The Study Of Scientific And Technical Transformation Of American University

Now the essential competence of economy is the science competence. Science and technology is regarded as the result of the knowledge shape , only when it turns into reality productivity, just show its enormous economic worth and social value.The institution of higher learning is playing an important role in the course of transformation of scientific and technical result, A lot of enterprises, see clearly the strong scientific research strength that the institution of higher learning has is one of the great strength of creating the scientific and technical result in the world, hi order to strengthen one's competitive power , all form the extensive alliance with influential scientific and technological unit and universities one after another , absorb , transfer and digest the modern scientific payoff in time. The transformation of the scientific and technical result is that science and technology and combination of economy are clicked, accelerate the important link that the scientific and technological progress, promotes the style of economic increase to change . The competition of and the overall national strength is the competition of the science and technology, If our country wants to win in the international competition, must accelerate the transformation of the scientific and technical result.American university left before the world and arranged in transformation of scientific and technical result of the American university. Hope to draw lessons from and find out a set of effective operating mechanism of transformation of our university and enterprise the transformation of the scientific and technical result will strengthen the international competitiveness and serve for social economy.Chapter one foreword, the background and meaning have been mainly introduced in this text . It is analysed why transformation of scientific and technical result of university of our country needs drawing lessons from urgently, having analysed to the current situation in this respect of our country, and main content, the method and thinking that this text study.Chapter two of this text has introduced the historical evolution of transformation of scientific and technical result of American university mainly, have made the introduction to the historical development course that the American university served the " thought of Wisconsin " of theory of the society, Bayh-Dole act had great influence on transformation of scientific and technical result of American university to introduce the Bayh-Dole act emphatically also.Chapter three introduce the mechanism of transformation of scientific andtechnical result of American university, such as the operating mechanism of the office responsible for specially transformation of the university, have analysed the risk investment and such main factors influencing transformation of scientific and technical result as some policies and regulations ,etc, summarized the main characteristic of transformation of scientific and technical result of U.S.A. finally. Have made analysis on the university and relation in the transformation of scientific and technical result of enterprise, point out their dependence and characteristic.Chapter four the thinking to that the scientific and technical result of American university shifts to new management mechanisms. Have analysed to the reason with the difference of conversion ratio of the scientific and technical result among the American universities, and then point out the question existing in the course of transformation of scientific and technical result of university of our country, propose U.S.A. have which respect university transformation of scientific and technical result in our country can draw lessons from to some extent finally.