The Urban Community Construction In China: Problems Study And Countermeasures Research

The community construction is an important part of the reform of Chinese governmental governance and a significant breakthrough of the reorganization of the relationship between the government and the society. It can be said that the urban community construction is another focus of governmental work after the transformation of the corporation system, the cultivation of the market and the reform of the government. After over 10 years' gestation and several years' practice, the urban community construction has been in a phase of full-scale development in our country, now. Summarizing the constructional experience that appears in the experimental process, solving the theoretical and practical problems that are existent and imperious, and settling the new problem that the government is faced with in the facilitation of the urban community construction are the key to have a good beginning and a great development of the Chinese community construction in the new century. But all these need a more deeply research.With a thought stream of 'raising problems, analyzing problems, solving problems' , thi s thesi s can be di vided into four parts. The first part explains some relevant theories of the community and the urban community construction. The second part focuses on the reasons that the community construction can arise in our country. The third part expatiates the actuality of the urban community construction in China, analyses the main problems in community construction and studies the reasons of these problems. The fourth part puts forward the countermeasures of the problems that exist in the community construction, which is the keystone of this thesis.Starting from the basic meanings of community, the first part defines the basic contents of the community in China. Based on this,the essential content of the urban community construction is also defined, which lays down the rigorous footstone for the following study. In addition, this part also sums up the basic characteristics of the urban community construction.The second part devides the specific causations of the urban community construction into two aspects: necessity and inevitability. Comprehensive and detailed analysis and conclusion are made on each aspect.The third part briefly summarizes the actuality and achievements of the urban community construction, and then points out the main problems in the construction. There is a particular analysis after each problem.The fourth part aims at the countermeasures to the main problems in the third part.This thesis is based on the background that China is in the political, economic and social innovations. Tt adopts the method of theoretical analysis, literature analysis and case analysis. It puts forward suggestions on the basis of former studies in order to find some countermeasures for urban community construction in China.