Research On The Current Situation Of Job Stress Of University Teachers And The Relationships Between Their Personality And Job Stress

The job stress of university teachers is related not only to both their health and job performance, but with whole higher education. The purpose of research is to investigate the internal structure of university teacher's job stress, the distinction of different teachers as well as the relation between their personality and job stress. For these purpose, .the relevant date are collected by open questionnaies, researches into some relevant references, some standard research method, such as exploratory analysis, factor analysis, regression analysis and correlation analysis are employed. In the end of the article, some suggestion are put forward to decrease the stress of university teachers and to improve the job performance of the section related with teachers.The conclusions drawn by this research are as follows:First, university teachers' s job stress is composed of 5 factors: the function of organization, social support, human relationship, occupation development and job load. The whole job stress of university teachers in our country is medium, but it is higher in the function of organization and occupation development, lower in social support, human relationship and job load.Second , the variable in population statistics can affect job stress : (1) the stress of teachers in ordinary undergraduate universities is higher than that of key universities and ordinary technical college . (2) the stress of women is higher than that of men" in social support, but lower than that of men' in job load . (3 ) the stress of teachers whose age are range with 31₄0 is comparatively big, and the stress of teachers whose age are over 50 is comparatively small. (4) the stress of undergraduate teachers are higher than that of Master and court academician teachers (5 ) the stress of lecturers is higher, the stress of professors 'is lower. (6) the stress of teachers who teach art is higher than that of those who teach humanities or science.Third, the personality grade of university teacher is related to the grade of job stress and its factors, personality factors can predict the degree of job stress, the effect of Neuroticism is the biggest among the factors, the effect of Psychoticism and Intraversion_Extraversion is smaller.