The police station, as the local agency of the public security organs, is the most widely and closest link between the people and the police. It also plays an important role in the mass line of the whole police organization. However, the points of view on the local police station's function, not only from the theorists but also from practice, are different from each other. And there are a number of constraints in the exercise of police station's function. In order to solve the plight of the police station's function, practical solution will be proposed in this article.This thesis is divided into four parts. The first part of the thesis is about the importance of the local police station. First of all, The indispensability of the local police station depends on the mass line of the public security organs. No matter the evolution of the local police station in our country or the changing policing style during the police reform in the European and American countries are all confirmed the view that the effectiveness of police work is closely related with the public participation. Secondly, the Daqing mode which instead of the police station with public security branch bureau confirmed that the construction of the police station should be strengthened. In addition, under the situation of building a harmonious and well-off society, a whole new opportunity is provided to the local police station.Secondly, the function of the local police station will be defined. In the first part of this chapter, I will enumerate the function of local police station according to the law. And in the second part, in order to strike a balance between the local police station and the interpol brigade, I will propose a win-win approach in establishing a relationship between the two. Then the responsibilities of the grass-roots police organization in the US and Japan will be introduced, which can provide an effective reference to our country.The third part of the thesis is about the predicament of local police station's function. First, non-policing activities occupy a large number of police. It also deteriorate the community relations. Second, local police station will shoulder a heavy burden if it takes on everything about service and dispute resolution work. Followed, the protection to the policeman of local police station is not enough when they enforce law. It happens frequently that policeman are inveighed, insulted, malicious complaint, and even violent attacked during the law enforce procedure. Furthermore, the disharmony relations with the media deteriorates the external environment of law enforcement . Moreover, the police of local police station are generally in great pressure, which leads the job satisfaction of them are not good.The last part is about the solution of the local police station's function, which is the the emphasis of this article. First, non-policing activities, service and dispute resolution work should be regulated. Second, improve the legal protection system of police during the law enforce procedure. Third, establish benign interaction with the media, improve the external environment of law enforcement.. Furthermore, improve the quality of police station work by means of consolidating the social forces. In addition, establish a consummate monitoring mechanism. Moreover, set up routine-oriented training system. Finally, establish a scientific mechanism for performance evaluation and enhance the satisfaction of the police in order to exert the enthusiasm for work. |