The Studying Of The Service-oriented Government Function And The Super Ministry System Reform Of China

In the 6th Plenum of the 16th CPCCC, the CCP had made a comprehensive deployment of building a harmonious socialist society,put emphasize on construction of service-oriented government,strengthened the government's social management and public service function.In order to building service-oriented government ,we must deepen the administrative system and transform government functions in depth at first.Second,we must stick to administrate legally and standardize government behaviour.Third,we must improve the public finance system and the public service system.At last,we must enhance the transparency of government's work.The core of building service-oriented government ,which is Transforming the government's functions in depth.The basic of building service-oriented government is further administrative system reform.In order to building service-oriented government and further administrative system reform.China had carried out the reform of super ministry system in 2008. Since China carried out the Policy of reform and opening-up,China has carried out administrative reforms five times in order to establishing an administrative system which adapts to market economy demands.But it still can not meet the demands of market economy system and modernization.So wemust further administrative reform and transform the functions of government in depth inorder to meet the demands of market economy system and modernization.Besides,the building of service-oriented government also demands us carrying out the reform of administration.In this context,our country decided to carry out the reform of super ministry system.The reform of super ministry system is not combine several departments into a single one simply,but it is according to the demands of function transforming,reconstruct the structure of power.Using the documentary research,historical research,comparative research and case research,first explain the concept of government's functions and service-oriented government. On this basis, make the service-oriented government's functions links to the super ministry system.Then research the super ministry reform of departments of the State Council from the angel of the service-oriented government's functions.At last,make analysis of the reform. This essay includes 6 parts: The first part is the introduction,containing the researching background,documentary synthesis,theoretical and practical meaning,researching ideas and approaches.The second part explains the concept of government's functions and the service-oriented government.Then define the scope of service-oriented government functions.They includingsystem supply service, providing a fair policy,providing excellent public goods,macroscopic readjustmenting and controlling,maintaining the market's order. At last,explain the relationship between the service-oriented government and the government's service function.The third part discusses the relation between building service-oriented government and the reform of super ministry system.And I get the conclusion that the reason why we carried out super ministry system is the demand of building service-oriented government,and the purpose of carrying out the reform of super ministry system is to build service-oriented government.The fourth part fully expounds the current situation of our country's central super ministrystem reform,by introducing its background and contents.The fifith part make analysis of our country's central super ministry system reform.