From Liberalism To Socialism

Chen Du-xiu's human rights idea is a complex law and political ideology of its important elements, and 54 experienced during the shift from liberalism to socialism Evolution. Chen Du-xiu 54 during the study the human rights concept and its evolution will not only help the study of Chinese modern history of human rights in legal thinking, as well as the Marxist-oriented development process in China, but also for contemporary China's human rights rule of law also has a very positive meaning.In this paper, the theory of Chen Du-xiu source of human rights thinking in order to do presentations, then select the 54 period (1915-1921) Chen Duxiu intellectual development of human rights in the main line, and divided into three phases covering:The first part of the theory of Chen Du-xiu source of human rights thinking. Due to special historical background, he's human rights theory in 54 sports at different times in different schools of thought deeply influence the human rights concept to clarify his theory of the source would have us understand Chen Duxiu grasp the idea of human rights has an important significance. This article is due to their ideological source of modern Chinese intellectuals a profound sense of national salvation, the West's theory of evolution and utilitarian thought as well as the theory of scientific socialism.Second part of the 54 pre-Chen Duxiu the main elements of the liberal concept of human rights. 54 Movement Chen Duxiu early was founded in 1915 "youth magazine" ( "New Youth" in the predecessor) promotion of freedom, democracy and human rights begin with the values of Western liberalism, to accept Marxism in 1920, into a Marxist. He tried a number of Western liberal theory is applied to the local community, promote personal independence of the personality, the pursuit of equal rights and freedoms and rights, and made by the people of Marxism in China, the basic way to realization of human rights.Part III, 54 the latter part of Chen Du-xiu turn to a socialist concept of human rights. China has experienced in Paris and at the downward spiral, the Soviet Union's frequently a good show, as well as superficial understanding of socialism before and so to make Chen Du-xiu has really begun to think about what is socialism and what is socialist human rights.Part IV, 54 the latter part of Chen Duxiu the initial formation of the socialist concept of human rights and its main content. In an interview after the scientific socialism, Chen Duxiu started its own human rights-related thought and Marx's theory together. First, the capitalist mode of production of the harm caused to the human rights of labor as a starting point, pointed to the need to improve and protect the workers of their basic human rights and that only under socialism, liberty, equal rights and including women's rights, including other human rights in order to be effective protection and implementation.Chen Du-xiu learned study his life, 54 times that constitutes their entire ideology of human rights law and political thought of the most important and most valuable part of the. Poor, weak country at that era, the survival of the human rights and dignity are denied the basic protection of the era, Chen Duxiu struggle to defend human rights in life, which also inspire our legal people today, the building of socialist human rights in order to follow the example of the sages of the past do its contribution to help.