The Comparative Research On The Basic Fishery Laws Between China And The Ev

About 71 per cent of the Earth's surface is covered by water. The vast water area forms a treasure, which will be the largest food base for the people in the future. Since the 1980s, along with the intensifying of fishery management, the strengthening of fisheries by farming, the development of new resources and the process of high value-added aquatic products, the high and new technology has achieved rapid development, and the sustainable development and utilization of fishery resources and the protection of the fishery environment and biological diversity have become the consensus of big fishery countries in the world.China has an extensive water areas and rich biological resources. China's total volume of fishery resources for the development and utilization is also huge. At present fishing industry is an important component in China's agriculture and it plays an important role in guaranteeing China's grain Security. There must be laws governing fisheries, otherwise fisheries will be thrown into chaos. Since China promulgated the "People's Republic of China Law on Fishery" on January 20 1986, China has achieved steady development and utilization of fishery resources efficiently significantly. The total of China's fishery products has ranked the first place in the world for several years in a row. The EU is the world's largest fish consumer market. The core of EU's fishery management and the industrial policy is"Common Fishery LAW". "The EU Common Fisheries LAW" covers all the rules and mechanisms in the aspects of the use and conservation of resources, the structural policies and the management of fishing vessels, the relationship of three fisheries, aquaculture and fishery law enforcement, and so on.On the basis of extensive data and combining fishery economics with comparative law as well as the history of Sino-EU economic development, the writer compares China's and EU's fishery law systems from the perspective of the management of fishery resources in China and EU and the limitation in the collection of aquatic animals and plants, therefore writer finds differences in the two systems. By the further study of the differences the writer points out the weak points in China's current fishery legal system and makes recommendations, which will provide a theoretical reference for improving our fishery laws so as to guarantee the sustained and healthy development and sustainable utilization of our fishery resources.