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The Interpretation Of "on The Jewish Question"

Posted on:2010-07-11Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:D S HaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166360275473581Subject:Marxist philosophy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
In the Marx's "On the Jewish Question",by Writing Background,writing ideas as well as the importance of the article,we can catch sight of Marx's early thought.This article is divided into three main parts of the body:The first part is the introduction of writing background.There are two main aspects: One is the social background.40 era of the 19th century,industrial capitalism is flourishing in Europe,the status of each class has changed,people have begun to concern the whole community's future and destiny.At this point,in the "Rheinische Zeitung",Marx had to face the reactionary feudal forces and internal struggle of the Hegel Youth Movement.The second is the ideological background.During the 19th century,30-40,Hegel Youth Movement launched a new ideological liberation movement,Powell is the leader of the movement.In his "Jewish" and "modern Jews and Christians' the ability to be free",the liberation of the Jews is entirely attributed to religious issues,and political emancipation and human liberation are confused.By the establishing of "Yearbook of Germany and France",Marx criticized Powell effectively, and developed his own ideas.The second part of articl shows the main ideas and far-reaching effects.First of all, Marx pointed out that the liberation of the Jews is not purely a religious issue,the political emancipation is different from Religious liberation and and under certain condition,they can coexist.At the same time,people were classified as "public person" and "private person" and live in two world,the liberation of humanity is the only real liberation.Secondly,Marx's criticism is from the religious history of the transition to the community,pointing out that human rights is illusory in the capitalist countries, which is rooted in the nature of political emancipation,only the elimination of private ownership can make the human being on the basis of all-round development of individual freedom.Third,by "On the Jewish question",Marx has enriched people's understanding on person,beyond Feuerbach's the concept of natural person,and pointed out that the phenomenon of political alienation,to perfect a far-reaching impact on historical materialism.Partâ…¢shows that the contemporary significance and limitations of the areicle. The limitations of the text is one-sided approach to the economic factors that hinder the Jews' liberation,which is a simplification of the problem clearly,and secondly,in comparison with the later articles,it has not yet reached the height of historical materialism,the third,the artcile neglects the Jews' own advantage.On its contemporary sense,the text have a kind of critical spirit and academic quality,which will affect the China's ongoing construction...
Keywords/Search Tags:The Jewish Question, The political emancipation, Civil society
PDF Full Text Request
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