| The system of Postponing Indictment, which follows the trend of international criminal legislation, is the embodiment of the doctrine of inexpensive lawsuit, is widely used in many countries. China has done many researches and practices with this system, but no clear definition is given in law.This thesis mainly talked about the system of postponing indictment against minor criminals which is used positively by some porsecuratorial organizations. According to the debates which is caused by the system of postponing indictment against minor criminals, with the characters of a minors, etc. expressed the effective functions in improving prosecution efficiency and other contents, demonstrated the necessity and feasibility, and pointed out the abuse in practice and gave some suggestion in how to perfect this system.There are totally 4 parts, which are Introduction of the System of Postponing Indictment ,The Genesis and Development of the System of Postponing Indictment, The Necessity and Feasibilities of Establishment of the System of Postponing Indictment in our Country, and The Establishment and Perfection of the System of Postponing the Indictment against minor criminals.The fist part introduces the definition, character and the relationship with related systems, demonstrated the theoretical basis of this system.The second part first introduces the genesis and development of this system, then introduced the successful achievement that China has made.The third part mainly introduced the necessity of the existence of this system.The forth part introduces the principles that should follow,etc. |