The Situation, Causes And Countermeasures Of Evil Forces In Shanghai Suburbs

Evil force crime is the main form of organized crime in Shanghai suburbs. Evil force group is also the main form of gangsterdom organizations in Shanghai Suburbs. To research the situation, causes and countermeasures of evil forces in Shanghai suburbs has the important significance in preventing the emergence of gangsterdom organizations.This essay illustrates the semantic meaning of evil force, cites and analyzes the diverse expressions of evil force in the scopes of policy, justice and science. And on the base of comparison and analysis between evil force and gangsterdom organization, proposes the definition to evil force at the view of justice practice: refers to the criminal organizations that has not been becoming the gangsterdom organizations but often whip together, through violating, menacing or other means, at certain areas or within certain industries, commit crimes, disturb economic and social life orders, inflict wicked impacts.After statistics analyzing and researching on the cases related to 172 evil forces stricken in 2006 and 2007 within Songjiang District, Shanghai, this essay considers: the whole scales of the evil force is not big, its members'age are comparatively lower, members come from various places, most of them are first offenders; Evil force crimes mainly involved property infringing or related to it. Criminal spots are mostly at business and recreational site. The crimes involve comparatively more violence. And at the base of above mentioned, put forward the developing tendency of suburb evil force: more and more systematically, virulent grade escalating, economic strength being boosted, more and more social control ability, political property emerging.This essay points out that evil force crime has the social harm of impairing public security, breeding virulent crimes, disturbing market running orders and corroding government officials. It also analyzes the development causes of suburb evil force: the political factor on fundamental regime organization losing control; the economic factors on the negative impact of economic transformation, losing market control and market demand not being met; the social factors on moral decay, social justice absence, social security deficiency and population flow; the cultural factors on tong culture tradition, cultural conflicts and culture spreading; the criminal factors on high frequency crimes and specific criminal inducements and the justice factors on lack of strength in cracking criminal cases, lack of strength in punishing activities and the justice synergy's not coming into being.In the end, the essay puts forward the countermeasures of striking evil forces: on the precondition of attaching importance to suburb evil forces and related crimes, through strengthening the construction of special work force, researching striking strategy, strengthening intelligence collecting and shaping justice synergy, severely crack down evil force crimes; On the side of politics, we must strengthen the construction of fundamental regime by sticking to anti-corruption, put into effect the integrated renovation; On the side of economy, we must layout the biz and service industries reasonably, strengthen the surveillance on market and finance; On the side of society, we must purify city features, care for people from other provinces, deepen the prevention and legal system education; On the side of culture, we must strengthen spiritual culture construction, blazon forth mainstream culture and city energy.