Environmental Civil Liability And Case Analysis

We have never concerned our living environment so earnestly as we do today. In recentyears, the fact that more and more environmental damages and disputes appear can be seen asthe portrayal that the environmental problems in our country are growing seriously as well asthe phenomenon that the environmental awareness of citizen is enhanced gradually.The legal liability of environmental protection is the obligation that individual or entityshould undertake if they destroyed or polluted the environment. According to theEnvironmental Protection Act, the legal liability includes the administrative responsibility, thecivil liability and the criminal responsibility.The civil liability of environmental protection is comprised of the civil liability forenvironmental damage and environmental pollution. Even though both of them belong to thesame civil liability of environmental protection, there is a great difference between them interms of the conditions, the principles, the forms and the procedures and both are similar tothe common civil liability.The environmental civil liability is implemented for civil-law-breaker who shouldundertake civil legal liability for their illegally environmental act. The development of theenvironmental civil liability directly affects the improvement of the law liability system in theenvironmental law and reflects the degree achieved of the content and purpose ofenvironmental law as well as the environmental rights and interests.At the same time, the environmental civil liability, as an environmental law liability, willgo into effect when the civil subject, who should be compensated, suffers from the illegalviolation. And the environmental civil liability plays an important role in the punishment forillegal act, the protection of the environmental resources and interests of our country and therealization of the content of the statutory obligations in the environmental law.The essential of environmental civil liability was introduced briefly in this article byanalyzing several typical cases, which would be of benefit to us for understanding theenvironmental civil liability.