| Along with the arousal of the right consciousness and modern social legalization with democratization, people incline to solve the dispute through the judicial organization increasingly. The judicatory becomes the final defense line to guarantee people right and realize social justice. However,the payment of legal service became the initial obstacle on realizing the right of access to justice and looking for the judicatory relief of the group in inferior position. The poor minority community has no dint pay the litigation expenses with the legal service charge, then they usually abandon a hope for realizing justice by judgment. How we guarantee the right of citizen no matter what he is to enjoy the judicial resources equally and realize the human rights in litigation system. The establishment and integrality of the legal aid system is ultimately embodiment to pursues the worth judicial human rights. From the reformation open since then, the establishment and development of legal aid system is the most important achievement in human rights with legal system realm which is institutionally generally accepted by the international society. The civil legal aid have actuality and profound meaning on equally protection legal rights and basic human rights of group in inferior position, realizing judicial principle of access to the justice, the perfect and equal procedure right puts into practice mechanism, the sound and social legal system guarantees with the society system, promote the society the stability with harmonize to develop etc. But along with the institutional and extensive practice of the civil legal aid system,the new circumstance and new problem flows out continuously now. It can't satisfy large people as to it's the realistic thirst needs, its development gets behind the process of social development. The text not only researched on the basic intellection of civil legal aid system, but also investigated the civil legal aid system in other counties and areas, which can provide some experiences to us. At the same time, based on exploring the circumstance of civil legal aid, from several aspects the thesis analyzed reasons why civil legal aid developed slowly. It intends in well foundation of absorbing the current research result and proceeding to go deep to investigate the civil legal aid system of our country. I hope it can arouse the widespread concern of educational circles to the civil legal aid system. |