The Research Of Policy And Law For Land In China

The land is the material carrier in the existence and the development of human being, has a very important status in the human society development and the national economy. Our country is a traditional agricultural society, until nowadays also is the large agricultural nation, the research of land utilization and the management is especially important.The land policy and the law are both the method of land management, but as the historical traditional influence and the process of new China establish, the policy occupies the important status in the land management process, is often higher than the law in power even instead of the law. Policy's characteristic is very easy to degenerate into the tool for people to make benefit. In the real life, the land policy expresses to encroach upon citizen's lawful right, the land management also present chaotic aspect. Aim at this, the article proposed the criterion for land policy. Through this measure, may play a standard role for the land policy, alleviates the contradictory of person and land.First this article presents natural situation of land and lacking the legalized criterion to policy. Second through the analysis of history in land policy and law, obtained the beneficial enlightenment. Thirdly writer analyzed the present flaw during the land policy, specifically includes: the relationship understanding flaw of present land policy and the land law; the problem of land policy goal; formulation subject and procedure of the land policy; lacks the measure of unifying coordination; lacks supervision .Then article proposed the concrete countermeasure according these flaws. This research will perfect our land policy and the legal framework. Finally, the paper will help to realize the sustainable development of economy and society.