Features And Significations Of Deng Xiaoping's Methodology Of Dialectical Criticism On Capitalism

As the antithesis and social successor to capitalism, socialism can not be isolated from the dialectical inheritance and abandon of capitalism. It is an ever-developing process, during which the comparison and recognition of capitalism and socialism along with their development in a time of "Peace and development based on one globe two systems" can not be separated from viewpoint and methodology of Maxims .This essay is to compare the similarities and differences proposed by Deng Xiaoping and some classical Marxists in their understanding and criticizing of Capitalism in terms of social backgrounds, objectives, levels and results by analyzing Deng Xiaoping's inheritance and developing their academic achievements. It emphasizes Deng Xiaoping's unique features of methodology including his integrated "Two-point Theory and Emphasis Theory", "Practical" "Dialectical Negative Theory", innovative "Contrast-and-Unity Theory", profound "History-and-Logic Unity Theory". Hence it is revealed that it is of great practical value to stick to these dialectical methodologies in the establishment of theories concerning Socialism of Chinese Characteristics and the Modernization of China. It will therefore greatly promote the prosperity and development of philosophy and sociology.