| There are six reasons to protect the criminals'right. Firstly, the Criminals are citizens; Secondly, protection of the Criminals'Right is a measure of the scale of the human rights situation. Thirdly, Protection of the Criminals'Right is the lessons of heavy penalty doctrine and discrimination against criminals. The last one is that the law and the harmonious society requires protection of the Criminals'Right.The scope of Criminals'Right based on principles of the rule of law, protection of human rights, individual punishment and re-socialization, which are Complement. Criminals'Right Composed by legal rights and natural rights. The legal rights consist of Political rights, labor rights, the right of religious, personal rights, economic rights and the defense, representations, complaints and accusations right. The natural rights consist of application for commutation, parole, the right of medical parole and family rights.The Obstacles of Criminals'Rights are in the legislation and enforcement of the Law. The obstacles in legislation is Prison Law, which is not meet with the international treaties and the types of Criminals'Rights in the Prison Law is not completely. The obstacles in the Law enforcement is the administers who have the outdated concepts and the Low professional quality.The Improvement of Protection of the Criminals'Rights should focus on Legislation and enforcement of the Law. We should make the Prison Law better in some respects, for example, labor time, labor intensity, the health, the safety, injury insurance and the reward, at the same time, we should increase the types of the Criminals'Rights, such as the rights of application for commutation of sentence, the rights of parole and the right to medical treatment. In the enforcement of the Law, we should improve the professional quality of the administers and strengthen the supervision in the prison. |