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Analysis On Middle East Democratic Strategy Toward Bush's

Posted on:2011-10-05Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:R J MaFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166330332968286Subject:Basic principles of Marxism
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For a long time, the US has been making it an important aim of its external policy that it will further center its military strategy on Middle East. In this case, the evaluation of America's Middle East policy, to some degree, can be used as the best model of evaluating its global strategy. Too many religious and complex racial conflicts in Middle East fastened America's steps of carrying out democratic strategies. At the beginning of Feburary 2004, the US declared its "Great Middle East democracy" policy, which includes Israel,Turkey, Pakistan and Afghanistan besides 22 A-union member countries, thus the US making the scale of Middle East democracy larger. "9 .11" Incident fastened the steps of pursuing democracy. The Incident was a heavy blow to the US, which on the other handoffers great opportunities for it to adjust its external policies. since senior Bush got into power ,one of the central pillars of America's policies is implementing democracy. In order to implement democracy more effectively, the Bush government started the Iraq war, which not only threatened its hostile countries but also seu a democratic model. On the other hand, it carried out the long-prepared Great Middle East program.The influence which this article tries to analyze the US from three parts to carry out democratic strategic in the Middle East the reason, the measure and the way, as well as the US after the Middle East carrying out democracy produces and regarding the democratic strategic appraisal.The first part: After young Bush comes on stage, carries out democratic strategic in the Middle East the reason, this part is mainly seeks the reason from American and the Middle East oneself, elaborated the US implements democratic strategic in the Middle East the reason. First, American own reason, this article has proven the US from five parts in the Middle East carrying out democracy reason, (1) the American formidable economic potentiality is carries out the Middle East democratic strategy the material base. (2) the US makes the single-pole world the strategic target is vigorously carries out the Middle East democratic strategy the basic driving influence. (3) US's religion is carries out the Middle East democratic strategy the thought cause. (4) US's values are carry out the Middle East democratic strategy politics cultural element. (5) young Bush's individual will is carries out the Middle East democratic strategy the subjective factor. Next, Middle East own reason, this article elaborated Middle East own reason from three parts, (1) Mideast strategic resources and geopolitics. (2) Mideast's religious conflict becomes the American carrying out democracy the turning point. (3) strikes the terrorism to become the American carrying out democracy the shop sign.The second part: When young Bush tenure in office the US carries out democratic strategic in Middle East the way and the measure. The US in advances the method which in the Middle East democratization process uses to stop at nothing: The start propaganda machine, supports and props up the opposition faction, to provide the fund and the legal help, the help trains and sends out to elect the question expert, to overthrow"the autocratic regime"directly unexpectedly by the military force or"alternates by the political power"threatens and so on. This article elaborated the US from four aspects in China and US, carrying out democracy measure and way. Namely: (1) disseminates the American culture, carries on the cultural infiltration. (2) sets up US's democratic model in the Middle East, the cultivation pro-US influence. (3) brings the diplomatic pressure. (4) works out the major and medium east democracy transformation plan.The third part: US's Middle East democratic strategy to Mideast influence and appraisal. This part is mainly writes about US's Middle East democratic strategy the influence which produces to the Mideast, as well as to democratic strategic appraisal. Says to Mideast's influence is mainly: (1) the influence which"the democratic model"the area produces to the Middle East (2) to the Middle East politics pattern influence (3) to the Mideast political situation influence (4) to the Mideast country and US's relations influence. Is mainly elaborates to US's Middle East democratic strategy's appraisal from four aspects namely: (1) the young Bush's democratic strategy gradually enters the difficult position. (2) the American carrying out democracy has not brought peace to the Middle East. (3) the US does the double standards in the democratic question, causes it"the democracy"to lose the credibility. (4) the US"major and medium east plans"is unable to back down.Bush Administration's Middle East policy already has goes well, faces the challenge. Iraq reconstructs, the Palestinians and Israel peace process, the Iranian nuclear problem, is most hopeful"the creation peaceful, stable and the democracy foreign policy achievement", but also"most has the possibility to evolve bleeds the consequence which, the turbulence, the oil price rise as well as the conflict and the terror intensify". From now on, US will consume more economies, the military and the diplomatic resources in the Middle East, the expansion democracy will base long-term. Although the Middle East democracy has appeared the short spring, but cannot indicate that the US carries out the American democracy in the Middle East is progresses, but this can only explain that it had the development in the short time intrinsic Mideast, but the union history and Middle East's actual situation, looking from the Middle East future development trend, US's democracy will receive a bigger challenge in Middle East's development.
Keywords/Search Tags:the Great Middle East Democracy Transformation Plan, the Middle East Democracy Strategies, Religious Conflict, Terrorism
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