A Research Of Depression And Anxiety Analysis And Intervention Of Soldiers In Xinjiang Military In The Period Of Keeping Stability

Objective To understand the depression and anxiety level, explore the mental health status of soldiers in Xinjiang stability-keeping military, evaluate effects of Psychological intervention, Provide the basis for keeping mental health of soldiers in the war military action of military. Methods Test 920 soldier with the depression self-evaluation questionnaire (SDS) and anxiety self-evaluation questionnaire (SAS) and implement Psychological intervention. Results During the Period of stability-keeping, the depression and anxiety of soldiers was in high incidence and higher than China norm significantly. It has obvious characteristics of age, educational, length of military service, nationality and family, et.①The depression and anxiety of 20-29 years old soldiers has the highest score, 30 years old soldiers'scores higher than 20 years of age. Depression and anxiety level of different age soldiers with statistical significance(P<0.05).②Depression and anxiety scores of Junior high school was the highest and different groups with statistical significance (P<0.05).③Depression and anxiety scores of soldiers under 2 years length of military service was higher than 2 years or more significantly (P<0.05).④Depression and anxiety scores of the sergeants was highest, the retire was secondly and the officers was minimum.⑤Different nationality has different levels of depression and anxiety, the scores of Han nationality was lower than minority.⑥The soldiers in Single-Parent families has higher level than family complete soldiers.⑦After Psychological intervention implementation and contrast analysis evaluation, the depression and anxiety scores was decrease obviously. Conclusion①In the Period of keeping stability, the high incidence of depression and anxiety in Xinjiang military, and the level higher than China norm significantly. The mental health status of soldiers were lower and the ability of adjust the individual sentiment was lack and with the weak ability response with stress.②Different age, educational level, length of military service, level, nationality and family environment of soldiers has different depression and anxiety scores.③After the Psychological intervention, the number and strength level of depression and anxiety has dropped and reduced or disappear significantly. In the condition of stress, timely Psychological intervention and effective education and training is important ways to defence mental health of soldiers.