The Negative Effects Of The Sino-soviet Debate On Mao Zedong's Concept Of Socialism

As one important part of Mao Zedong Thought, Mao Zedong's concept of socialism is all of Mao Zedong's personal understanding and views of socialism, which has a more complete system. Before the start of the Sino-Soviet debate, especially before and after The 20th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, Mao Zedong's concept of socialism had collected the results from the former Soviet Union reflecting on the Lessons of Stalin's. Mao Zedong had published "On the Ten Major Relationships", "On the Correct Handling of Contradictions Among the People" and other works. He first proposed that building a socialist needed to follow a path suited to China's situation and he made useful explorations for the road of china's socialist construction. During this period, the idea he made was correct overall. Later, however, the Sino-Soviet Great Debate occurred, which strengthened the Mao's "Anti-revisionist revisionism" thought continuously and accelerated Mao Zedong's concept of socialism moving in the direction of the "left" thinking. Mao Zedong's concept of socialism that deviated from the correct path at this time also led to the "Cultural Revolution" directly. Analyzing the negative effects of The Sino-Soviet Debate on Mao Zedong's concept of socialism carefully and Summarizing the experiences and lessons is of great significance for us in building socialism with Chinese characteristics in the future.This article focuses on the negative effects of "Nine Commentaries", which is the representative of the maximum theoretical results of Sino-Soviet Debate to Mao Zedong's concept of socialism and also its inspiration. This article is divided into four parts: The first part deals with the theme of the times and approach to realize socialism discussed in the Sino-Soviet debate, which has a negative impact on Mao Zedong's concept of socialism; the second deals with the issue of"what is socialism"discussed in the Sino-Soviet debate, which has a negative impact on Mao Zedong's concept of socialism; the third deals with the issue of"how to build socialism"discussed in the Sino-Soviet debate, which also has a negative impact on Mao Zedong's concept of socialism; the fourth discusses the contemporary inspiration from the negative effects of the Sino-Soviet Debate on Mao Zedong's concept of socialism...