| The building and development of small town is an important content for China to reform and achieve rural modernization, and it also is a significant factor to further the way of development with Chinese features. The province of Hebei, which is near to Beijing and Tianjin has geographical conditions, economic situations and historical foundations different to that of other areas in China. So, it should give play to its own latent advantage, form an original developing pattern with the realistic attitude in the face of small town's problems.In accordance to market-oriented economic system in a socialist country, the author makes specific analysis for the small town building and development in Hebei, follows a series of regulation, and looks on the attainment of sustained development in agriculture as the major idea. Firstly, this paper divides the intention and extension in the small towns' development, establishing theoretical base for researching the small towns' development of Hebei in further direction. Secondly, this paper expounds the important position of the small towns in the national economy and the building of modernization. It shows that small towns are beneficial for sustained development in agriculture and it is a suitable way for rural economic development in Hebei. Thirdly, this paper analyses the present situation, the carrying system and the function which are concerned to the small towns' building and development, and it also probes to some factors which prevent the process of the small town development in Hebei. Lastly, being aimed at the present situation of Hebei's small town development, this paper makes an experiential measurement and calculation, studies the new ideas in both system and structure, and constructs the political system and framework of small town included in the study.The new ideas found in this paper are: Firstly this paper researches deeply the theoretical foundation of the building of the small town and function of the small town. Secondly, according to the analysis of the typical case of Baigou town, the paper researches the small town developing motivation factor and developing strategy in Hebei, and structures the practical developing idea of the small town in the province. The author of this paper aims at the promotion of the research in the small town in Hebei, improving the way to develop the small town, so as to accelerate the process of the small town development in Hebei province, rationally dispose the natural resources, immediately protect the environment, and attain the sustainable development in agricultural areas. |