The Developing Condition Of Inner Mongolia Private Enterprises And Some Counter Measures On Them

Early private economy was private-owned economy existing in the forms of individual economy and private economy. Private economy was really used in the early nineties of 20th century. Its development had character of imbalance. At the aspect of distribution in areas, private economy mainly concentrated in littorals,such as Guangdong. Jiangsu. Zhejiang. Shandong and Shanghai etc. At the aspect of distribution in industries, private economy took dominating position in most labour concentrated consumable industries such as costume, textile, plastic and food processing. By late nineties, private economy began be involved in capital concentrated industries. For example, sell proportion of private enterprises in ferrous metal exploitation and smelting industry increased from 26.4% in 1996 to 60% in 2001.Meanwhile, private economy has progressed in service industry. So private industry began to make great progress all over the country. In the point of this circumstance, famous economist WuJingLian said "since 2000,especially in 2002,economic growth rate of China enormously exceeded expectations of many people especially of some government officials, because they underestimated reform especially underestimated the positive effect of the rapid growth of private economy on china's GDP growth while people gave their prediction, he considered that private economy was a new highlight in Chinese economy.On the circumstance of rapid development of private economy in the whole country, Inner Mongolian private economy had appeared new developing characteristics.(l)There is further improvement on economy power of private enterprises. All the number of private enterprises. person engaged in them and registered capital of the region have increased in 2002. (2)Primary industry, secondary industry and tertiary industry developed harmoniously .All businesses improved entirely, industrial structure distributed reasonably and private economy became the major force to keep rapid growth of native economy. The pace of adjustment of industrial private economy structure had quickened and managing fields had constantly widened in 2003 depending on region and resource advantages. (3)Private enterprises constantly developed in rural area, which offered job opportunities to surplus labours and laid-off workers, promoted development of rural economy, accelerated stable development of society.(4)Development in towns and cities private economy was supported powerfully by putting an emphasis on implement of "re-employment project". Laid-off workers was actively guidedto engage in private economy, private enterprises was encouraged to give priority to employ laid-off workers in all areas. For those laid-off workers who are engaged in private management some related charges granted for policy consideration could be exempted, re-employment channels had been pioneered in all aspects and whole re-employment project had been promoted.Following causes made private economy develop rapidly in our region :(1) The enhancement in government's sense of service provided efficient and high quality service to private economy. This year Administrative bureau for of all levels Industry and Commerce handle licenses to doors and handle licenses freely, which further lowered market admittance threshold based on transfered the right of handle licenses to grass-roots agencies in last year. That break through the limitation on registering license procedure and fixed pattern of thought, every districts strictly performed principles identified by Administrative Bureau for Industry and Commerce of the autonomous region. A variety of working prompt manuals and registering guidance for individual and private enterprises were distributed, which provided convenience to owners of those enterprises. (2)Based on practical situation to highlight features and innovations. Some leagues and cities proposed the policy "cities have dominance, banners have backbones, towns have features, villages have specialties", giving special support to excellent enterprises. Keeping implementing...