Research On The Cultivating Strategy Of Core Competence For State-owned Enterprises

Facing with fierce competitions, state-owned enterprises are more and more play in a complex and unprecedented market environment. If the enterprises still want to keep competition advantages, they must have their own core competitions. It is sad to us that very few state-owned enterprises have realized this at present. Many enterprises often set the operations objective on a certain product market briefly, they regard the enterprise as a combined unit of products, the causes and factories, but the decisive factor behind the core competition, is ignored. Successive enterprise do not regarded itself as a combined unit of products, but the combination of a set of key abilities. The Japanese company Honda, at the beginning of the fifties, was still a manufacturer which produces 50cc motorcycle engines of medium-sized scale became a world powerful competitor in auto industry, even challenged the leading U.S. companies, Ford and GM, studies proved that it's success lay in the enterprise adhering its management to a kind of theory all the time: The competition advantage of the enterprise must be set up on the basis of core competition. China's SOE reform must regard cultivating and build core competition of enterprise as a primary goal, And the state-owned enterprise want to develop and grow in the competitive market economy, they must adapt to the constantly changeable market, choose their own suitable development strategy and route, they must accumulate and keep their own core competition, For the intension and key composing elements of the core competition determines that state-owned enterprise cultivating core competitions will make strategic meanings ,when China's accession to the WTO. The reason is as followed: Firstly, The core competition has surmounted the concrete products, the service and all business units inside the enterprise, It make enterprise's competitions to the whole strength of enterprise. So, life-span of the core competition is longer than any product and service, Paying close attention to core competitions other than confining to business unit and accurate concrete products in the development strategies show a long-term desirability of developments, It also make enterprises avoid of the short-sighted strategic mistaken ideas.Secondly, The core competition can strengthen the competitive position on a relevant product market, Its meanings far exceed the victory or defeat on the single product market, it have more far-reaching meanings to the development of the enterprise. Thirdly, the construction of the core competition of enterprise, is the accumulation of experiences and knowledge, rather than a leap forward greatly caused by a certain great invention. Therefore it is very difficult to " compressing" or" assault ". Even products period is shorter and shorter, the construction of the core competition still takes several years.In a word, the core competition is the inevitable choice that the state-owned enterprises make on the development strategies. Some scholars talks about this view from the aspect of present domestic situation, they think the future will be the competition of the core abilities. China has joined WTO, the state-owned enterprises will all place themselves in the midst of the great background of the economic globalization, and also will face with strong impact; If the state-owned enterprises want to survive and develop, they must pay attention to the cultivation of the core competition, gain the abilities to subsistence and initiative by core competitions, so, it is the inevitable choice of state-owned enterprise to strengthen the core competition in order to get in line with international standards; Therefore, it is the inevitable strategic choice for the state-owned enterprise to join international competition with core competition, It has revolutionary meaning and strategic meaning for the state-owned enterprises in the new century and new environment.This thesis exactly based on the above backgrounds, The main theories that the thesis based on include: Ent...