Study On The Application Of Anti-Dumping Both At Home And Abroad

The anti-dumping has been applied whole 100 years so far. During the course, every country in the world has successively initiated and enriched respective anti-dumping execution according to their own character of politics, economic and judicial system, of course, the change and development of the domestic and international economy environmental have also been considered. After WTO" Anti-Dumping Agreement" was born, it was the trend that anti-dumping execution was unified as a whole and only a little difference on detail.With China's gradually increasing open to the outside and economic globalization going step further, more and more import products flow into the domestic market, some foreign enterprises especially large-scale trans-corporations regard China as the target of dumping. The price of dumping products is far lower than that of domestic market. It has caused more and more harms to our domestic relevant industry. Dumping has not only disturbed domestic market order, but also made the competition environment of state-owned enterprises become more and more worse. In fact, these enterprises have already walked with difficulty. A lot of produce has to be decreased by a large margin and large productivity has to be left unused on which China has invested a large amount of money, even some enterprises are facing the risk of going bankrupt because of dumping, at the same time, dumping has also hindered the construction of the infant industry and strengthened the degree of difficulty in the adjustment of economic structure. Just for the reason, in the frame of WTO" Anti-Dumping Agreement", China must strengthen anti-dumping dynamics, in order to create a fair competition environment for domestic industry. But as a coin of two sides, antidumping could not be executed too frequently, or else, it would hinder the normal development of international trade. So China can only execute antidumping appropriately according to the reality of economic environment at home and aboard.The thesis aims at the general plan of antidumping that is more suitable for China at present. In order to do it, the author uses the contrast of antidumping among China, USA, and E.U to analyze and research. The first part speaks from the general situation of antidumping at home and abroad. Firstly, it briefly outlines the current study situation about dumping and antidumping, then it channels into the history and definition ofdumping and antidumping, the character of antidumping and general situation about antidumping application is also discussed. The first part is the bedding for the article expansion. The second part explains the antidumping application in China mainly from 5 respects:(l) re-recognizing the definition and compositions of dumping; (2) the precondition of defining dumping; (3) the comprehensive standards of defining dumping; (4) the harm of dumping; (5) the harm of excessive antidumping. The third part is based on the thesis that antidumping in the world is a dynamic course which is developed and perfected constantly. In order to find out the inherent factors and power, the author compares and analyses the antidumping execution of China, USA, and E.U. The fourth part focuses on several focal points of antidumping execution of China, USA, and E.U, such as the basic procedures of antidumping execution (including competent authority, placing on file and investigating, determination and administrative review), procedure of judicial review and respects of anti-evade are also discussed. The writer makes it compared and researched about its similarities and differences in every possible way Then the author announces that antidumping execution at home and aboard is microcosmic consistent and macroscopic different in various respects, so that the article makes people have a overall understanding about antidumping application at home and aboard. On the basis of part 1 to 4, the fifth part proposes the tactics of antidumping execution in China mainly from 4 respects: (1) set up the early warning system of dumping; (2) set up app...