A Study On The Reforming And Perfection Of The Party And The State's Leading System

In the socialist society, the leading system has an important bearing on the Party and the state's future and destiny. In the new century, the reforming and perfection of the Party and the state's leading system have great and profound significance to the full playing of the socialism's advantages, to the establishment of socialist democratic politics and marketing economy, to the building of Chinese socialism. Since the 13rd National Congress, the CPC has been clearly putting forward the reforming and perfection of the Party and the state's leading system on every national session in its report. In the 16th national report, the CPC stressed that the aim of the state's political reform is the establishment of socialist democracy, and its core is the reforming and perfection of the Party and the state's leading system.After reviewing and summarizing the ideas of such proletariat revolutionist as Marx and Engels, Mao Tzedong and Jiang Zemin, the paper comprehensively expounds the urgency, the principle, the channel to reform and perfect the Party and the state's leading system, so as to set a guide for the state's political reform. The paper falls into four parts.Part I Reviews and summarizes the ideas and its development about the Party and the state's leading system, mainly including Marx, Lenin, Mao Tzedong, Deng Xiaoping and Jiang Zemin.Part II Discusses the urgency of the reforming and perfection of the Partyand the state's leading system: demanding of the Chinese democracy and socialist marketing economy.Part III Expounds the principles that we should stick to in reforming and perfecting the Party and the state's leading system: the CPC's leadership, the socialist road, the China's present situation, and the society's stability.Part IV It's the core of this paper. It discusses the channel to reform and perfect the Party and the state's leading system: improving and innovating the style of CPC's leadership, putting the relationship between the Party and its government in order, upholding the general plan of "rule of law" and "rule of virtue" in managing the state affairs, sticking and perfecting the democratic system, deepening the reform of cadre and personnel system, perfecting the supervision system, etc.