On The Damage, Reason And Countermethods Of Local Protectionism

In this thesis local protectionism is defined as :A conductive style and trend of value based on the consideration of its own profit by which local government uses its administrative power controlled, breaking through the general plan of controlling center, resulting in exclusiveness. " Local protection" in our country has become more and more severe since reformation and opening. There must be very strong source of capacity and motive behind widespread and persistent intervene. However, this formation of the source of capacity and motive can't be explained only by "the cutting up the links among departments and regions" or the subjective wish of "being a good local administrator". We must look for the reason for an arrangement of a larger-scaled system.About the damage of local protectionism, the precious viewpoint commonalty is that the damage is concerntratively concluded to resulting in constructing barriers together in a local industry or each other. However this thesis takes the invalidity under the conditions of local protection into account, and thinks that its damage has surpassed the so main of economy.The last part of the thesis processes some methods against the protectionism. The basic thought is that there are still some causes of forming local protectionism, but we can't put our expectation of resolving problems only on the reform of system. We must make a breakthrough: using the power of the market mechanism, because the "avoidance function" of market can help us to establish an equilibrium of system to some extent. Then the basic stone of method to get rid of the local protectionism is on how to give full scope to market power and regulate and control market.