| Reform and open is 20 years , and the national economy of our country has appeared never existed before speed of growth , and people's living standard is constantly raised , and synthetical national power strengthens greatly . Our country has all entered the course arriving the qualitative change by the quantitative change at many aspects of economy domain.At present, our country is being in that the economic structure turns the rail and machine-processed changes , economic structure adjustment and economic growth method changes parallelly under the situation . To the enterprise , the winning of the most direct feeling exactly market economy has inferiorly been discarded really when things come to a head . Reforming the accumulation of practice and 15 Dali City of party as a result of many years discusses the guidance , and the state-owned enterprise reforms entering the key particular period that the Ownership is reformed , and storms fortifications stage .Though having occurred some changes , the motive force of development also has strengthening very greatly with the vigour reformation of state-owned enterprise 20 years as a result of near at the aspect that manages mechanism . Not getting the basic settlement, and even to the extent that making heavier but the mechanism is not capable to work and revolves not smooth and the efficiency that not high product is hard to suits the problems such as market requirement etc , the concrete show is enlarged for the belonging to the nation economy loss face . Among them cause not only is extremely business management person manages badly , is implying deeper hierarchy in its behind , or is said to the more essential problem , namely the Ownership problem . It is thus clear that the state-owned enterprise is walked out the key of difficult position and depends on that the Ownership is reformed .What is Ownership? The Ownership system? Speaking in theory , the Ownership is one kind of property right , and is the relation that the relation of property is gone to explain to the angle of driven form and the angle of legal principle but it is even more , and his purpose is mechanism for better one kind of property restriction relation building , with the most excellent disposition to realize the society resources .The system arrangement that relies on with the Ownership is , and carries on reasonably effective combination to the relation of property and adjusts is the Ownership system . The nucleus of Ownership system is out in finally belonging to of Ownership , and is by way of to all person Ownership decollates and rights and interests circle with use person calmly , makes Ownership concern distinctization , with the optimization disposition to realize the society resources .In the west , long ago in the 30's 20th century , economics circle began attaching importance to to the Ownership theory , and among them Ronald H.Coase representative figure passes a sentence this , and thesis on the London economics courtyard learned journal 《 Economist 》 《 Quality of Manufacturer》 put forward the transaction cost and use theory in 1937 , and the foundation has been established in the research for the Ownership theory . In 1960 , this the person who publishes 《 society cost problem 》 one importantdomain more clearly and definitely bringing into Ownership economics research of section . And at home , before the reformation , the Ownership theory is the blank space basically . After the reform and open , especially since the three middle plenary meetings of 14 fall dues of party , Ownership research forms one burst of great mass fervour.The analysis comparison and the investigation of this text by way of to the Ownership and Ownership system and western Ownership economy theory , unknown clear malpractice of the Ownership known to our country nation the system of ownership itself profoundly and harm . State-owned enterprise Ownership is unknown clear and has created the belonging to the nation capital and property agency operating cost to overtop , and the stat... |
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