Review Of The Relationship Between Chinese National Bourgeoisie And The National Government

The relationship between the National Bourgeoisie and the National Government was an important aspect of domestic class-relationship during the New-Democratic Revolution Ages. It has intimated correlativity with the laying down and exacting of party's unitary battle line policy. This article had probed and disserted it from three aspects. Firstly, we generally introduced the relationship between the National Bourgeoisies and the National Government. It can be seen from four aspects. I. Chinese National Bourgeoisie and the establishment of the National Government (1926-1927): Honeymoon travel afforded food for thought. II. The initial stageofChinese National Bourgeoisie and the National Government (1928-1939): an awkward aspect of coexisting of illusions and disappointments.III. Chinese National Bourgeoisie and the National Government during anti-Japanese war (1939-1946): Ages of contradiction sharpened and registered.IV. Chinese National Bourgeoisie and the National Government before it fell (1947-1949): ruptured thoroughly and the struggle of puttinginto the second battleline. secondly, we have analyzed three features oftherelationship between National Bourgeoisieand the NationalGovernment. First, the relationship between them had beenup and down, but the general tendency was descending. Second, the honeymoon time was short, and it always kept states of contradictoriness. Third, the struggles sometimes showed relaxed and sometimes showed sharply. While the forms were legal. The struggle fields showed in politics, economics and thought field. Four, the crackof two sides' relationship was irreversibility. At last, the issue analyzed the reasons of these changes, including two sides: objective reasons and subjective reasons. The objective reasons included ages feature, characteristics of Chinese National Bourgeoisie, the essence of National Government and the outbreak and the victory of anti-Japanese war. Subjective reasons included: firstly, the National Bourgeoisie had glorious revolution tradition. Secondly, the chance that the National Bourgeoisie chose to organize class power. Thirdly, the changes showed that the National Bourgeoisie kept progressing unceasingly. Finally, the retrograde of the National Government was an important reason of this change.