On Actionable Range

The proverb, "where are rights, where are right remedy" tell us that the motive power of citizen's using his rights of access to justice comes from the need of right remedy. Doing the research on actionable range, we should demarcate its accurate content: which matter citizen can bring suit. In this article, the author first discuss the legal principle of citizen's right of access to justice, and on this basis, she proves that citizen's right of access to justice is social right of citizen's, which is the most important human right. Therefore, anyone has the right to decide whether bring a lawsuit or not. In this way, she gives the conception of actionable range: if citizen regard his social right is infringed on, or his some social right need to be legally confirmed, he will have the right of action.Except introduction and ending, the article includes four parts. The first part is to do theoretical research on citizen's right of access to justice in the way of valuation discussing. The author gives the background of research on actionable range. The second part is to discuss the connection of citizen's right of access to justice and actionable range, mainly discuss the conception and content of actionable range. The third part is divided two sub-parts: the first sub-part is to compare our actionable range with some countries' and find the gap between our country and others; the second sub-part is to compare our domestic system of actionable range with historical system, and show the change of actionable range and main problem of this system, The fourth part is to provide three advice to improve the system of actionable range: the first is setting up constitutionallitigation, using constitution to protect citizen's right of access to justice; the second is extending actionable range ," where are interests of action, where are rights of access to justice"; the third is broadening actionable range of administrative litigation. In this way, the system of actionable range may effectively guarantee citizen's rights of access to justice.