Research On The "Absurded Moral" Novels Of Qing Dynasty

The "Absurd moral" novel is a tributary of the fantasy novel. It is a kind of novel refers to the absurd story and characters of abstract deformation, and with the tortuous way to reflect the human world, and also contain the thoughts and emotions of the author. It has five basic characteristics, which are the absurdity of the contents, the secular of ideology kernel, the deformation of character and conceptualization, humor language arts and the symbolic and implied of performance practices. It is a wide satirical range of the "Absurd moral" novel, almost every respect of the community. There are criticisms of the bureaucratic officialdom, ridiculous of the imperial literati, the acrid of the Buddhist monks and nuns, the mockery of the marketplace fellow and the criticism of the human nature and the world wind. From the aspect of microcosmic, the"Absurd moral" novel maintain use the follow ways of satirical. First, from the correlation to state the satirical object; the second, the line drawing in traditional ink and brush style, the third, subjective description, the forth, interspersed the joke, ballad and others style of writing, the fifth, hyperbole, the sixth, irony. The"Absurd moral"novel became unique and brilliance in the history of ancient Chinese, largely due to the uniqueness of their languages. It is mainly for the financial performance of a large number of village customs, dialect into the text; and when they use the dialect, they intentionally deviated from its basic meaning of the word and take off the face justice, and with its origin meaning or pun meaning, "popular understanding" Sayings, direct sound, euphony Couqu and so on. The Western narrative theory to interpret these several novels, and found the "absurd moral" fiction to breakthrough ancient Chinese novel "as the center of the plot, coherent narrative of the third-person omniscient storyteller mode" to some extend, and it is clear to the Chinese narrative model in some meaning.