Reconstruction Of Mencius' Theory Of Xing Shan

With regard to the problem of the ultimate origin of "Si Duan" of Mencius'Theory of Human Nature, there is a controversy between "Tian Zhi Suo Yu" and "Tian Ren Zhi Ji";to the problem of the connotation of Mencius'theory of human nature, there is a controversy between the view of "human nature is good" and the view of "human nature is be inclined to good".This author considered that the view of "human nature is good" and the view of "human nature is be inclined to good" are not conflicted in Mencius'Theory of Human Nature, but "human nature is be inclined to good" is an important theme in "human nature is good".From an more extensive angle, Mencius'Theory of Human Nature should be consist of four links which include "human nature is good", "human nature is inclined to good", "human nature is to be good" and "human nature is to attain good". This four links have a close connection, and form an organic entirety of thought.This author is trying to explain the rationality of Mencius'theory of human nature through the way to show the double constitution of this theory from the dimensions of experience and superorganic; also, is trying to make an reasonable explanation of Mencius'theory of human nature from the expounding of the four links of "human nature is good", "human nature is inclined to good", "human nature is to be good" and "human nature is to attain good".