Studies On The Jiaomiao Poems During Hanwei Six Dynasties

Worship, is a psychological experience no nation will be lack of. Ancient China, whether nature worship or ancestor worship both occupy a pivotal position in the concept of nationality and religion. And the festival has long been regarded as extremely important rituals in regulating the behavior of different social hierarchy ritual activities. It isof great significance in the ancient social and political life. Jiaomiao poem as a religious literature is the product of the country's political, religious and ritual activities of Confucianism, which profoundly reflects the religious ideas and ritual ideas of monarches of all dynasties.And the Jiaomiao peom needed by the worship behavior would have a distinct style, literary features.It can be said that Jiaomiao poem emerged both as a recorded speech of worship culture and literature works with a specific genre and style. The research on it,neither in terms of horizontal or vertical, both likely to an in-depth exploration.The Han Jiaomiao poem "An Shifang Songs" and "Jiao Si Song," are the important researches of literature to the worship culture, the creation of Jiaomiao poems still shows a developed situation. Since that came later to the Southern and Northern Dynasties period, for the rulers of each dynasty are quite attached great importance to the worship to our ancestors and the gods, so Jiaomiao poems often been written by some well-known scholarsofficials and even the ruler himself at that time.In addition,Jiaomiao poems not only has a particular role in disaster,and wishes in the festival, and its diction where pairs of ritual music is also permeated with civilization, morality and patriarchal system of advocacy and maintenance.Therefore, it plays a important role in the political order throughout the country. However, the studies on the Jiaomiao poems of Weijin,Northern and Southern Dynasties period,either to link them with national power and political power,or focus on these works through the system at that time of the ceremony,so as leading to a lack of carefully analyse from the standpoint of the characteristics of Jiaomiao literature and the spirit of worship. As a result, the research on the Jiaomiao poems during the period of the Han, Wei and Six Dynasties,particularlly putting them into a linear research as a historical inheritance and a developing process still has a relatively large space.In this paper, I'll research it at the literature, literary, historical and political cultural point of view. The Han, Wei and Six Dynasties Jiaomiao poems were divided into two specific stages of speech to be explored. An Shifang Songs of the era of Emperor Liubang and Jiaosi Songs of the era of Emperor Wu focused on the analysis of its "Book of Songs"and"Songs of the South-Nine Songs"this two classic inheritance. The development of cultural offerings from the north and south differences, the literary features of the differences woule be analyzed. After that, I'll advocate the perspective of the cultural spirit and find the important position of the Jiaomiao poems. But in the Wei, Jin and Six Dynasties due to social unrest, political instability, and the Jiaomiao poems creation will also significantly influenced. So,I'll research it at the view of the incourt and the ideology. This paper will put the gradually evolvation of worship as a specific standpoint, which to analyse the particular cases of worship and music systems in different regions, different eras since the book of poetry and Chuci, since, thus deduces the important position of the music culture in the han ethnic psychological construction.