Analysis on the Marxist practical freedom, it has important theoretical significance to research and re-examine the western liberalism and the Marxist humanistic studies, has important practical significance to studies to the people-centered scientific concept of development and building a harmonious socialist society. Based on the inspection tour of the freedom before Marxist practical freedom, the text has a comprehensive study and expounded of the formation of Marxist practical freedom, the beyond of this former freedom, the basic concept of Marxist practical freedom, as well as its important theoretical and practical significance.The first part:analyzes the problem of freedom put forward and its significance. Some scholars think of freedom is one kind of axiology, or ableism, or state theory. The text discusses the connotation of the concept of freedom to define and essence of interpretation.The second part:investigates the freedom before Marxist historical review. The text mainly discusses and summarizes the rationality of freedom and the freedom of will, at the same time, sums up their characteristics and theoretical dilemma, and analyzes the inherent contradiction between freedom and inevitable.The third part:discusses the traditional ideas of freedom of Marxist historical transcendence. Marx criticized traditional freedom from the way of thinking and logic, the object of study and research content. And the text discusses the basic content and the characteristics of the Marxist practical freedom. Rational free period, Marx formed self-consciousness of freedom in the doctoral thesis, Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right, Jew Questions. The practical freedom transformation period, Marx put freedom and labor mutual interpretation, successively issued Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts, The Holy Family, Theses on Feuerbach, The German Ideology. Specific to the problem off the realm of necessity and the other shore of the free kingdom, Marx expounded his practical freedom systematically, in The Grundrisse, Das Kapital and The Outline, The Communist Manifesto.The fourth part:expatiates on the contemporary significance of Marxist practical freedom. The theorical significance of Marxist and research is that it can providing theory resource for us to re-examine the western liberalism and research the Marxist humanistic studies. The practical significance of Marxist practical freedom is that it can provides practice guiding for the people-centered of scientific outlook on development and people's develop in harmonious society. |