The Description And Discussion About Ke Qing System In Spring And Autumn Period Time

The definition of Ke Qing has broad and narrow senses. Over the years,scholars stick to a narrow definition of it and the research on Ke Qing basically limited to the Warring States period,so it is difficult to ascertain the origin of Ke Qing and development process of its system. This article will adopt the broad definition of Ke Qing. The first condition of Ke Qing is "guest", its origin may be related with patriarchal clan system. The earliest form of Ke Qing may be the people outside the patriarchal kinship. In the late Shang Dynasty and the early years of Zhou Dynasty,with the Zhou Gong's production of music and ritual,early Ke Qing tend to the institutionalization. But with the implementation of the Zhou Dynasty's patriarchal feudal system, political and cultural unity tended to eliminate lost again this budding.Into the Spring and Autumn, states went into war, Ke Qing activated again. The standards of distinguishing Ke Qing gradually shifted from the blood to the regional differences, this was as true during the Ke Qing. In the Spring and Autumn period, many people became Ke Qing, who came very complex background. However, the majority of Ke Qing are aristocrats in exile. In the Spring and Autumn Period,many states appointed Ke Qing followed respecting talents and people who have had credit. In the Spring and Autumn Period,the appointment of Ke Qing is varied, eclectic, flexible and practical. States granted them title,and feudalism,there are certain aspects of the reference standard,.As the role of Ke Qing played important, there are lots of measures to limit Ke Qing'activities.It also shows another side that in the Spring and Autumn Period,the appointment Ke Qing had reached the planning and systematic scale. With the late Spring and Autumn of social change, there are a series of changes in Ke Qing system in the Warring States period. These changes had directly contributed to Ke Qing system's maturity. In spring and Autumn Period ,Ke Qing destroied the patriarchal and feudal system, promoted the establishment of centralized bureaucracy, particularly played an important role in the cultural transmission.