The Relationship Between Soviet Union And The Three-district Revolution In Xinjiang

The Three-district Revolution in Xinjiang is an important revolution in modern history of Xinjiang.It is an important part of national and democratic revolution of China. Though it had some mistakes and came up with slogan which against the unification in the early period. The Three-district revolutions accepted the slogan of the communist ideology of the educated minority leaders and finally correct mistakes. Three-district Revolution flow into the tid of the people's democratic revolution, made its own contribution to the victory of the Chinese people's liberation army in the nationwide.This revolution is under the support and instigates of the Soviet Union, so it is closely related to policies and actions of Soviet Union. Before the three-district Revolution broke, the Soviet union made careful preparations, made the outbreak occasion of revolution gradually mature. The Soviet Union gave the support to the revolution, even directly participated in the combat after the Yining event. So the revolution made great victory in the early, the Soviet Union began to negotiate with the Kuomintang government. Xinjiang united government was established in Dihua in June 1946. But three-district government due to obtain more control of Xinjiang province because of the influence of Soviet, made the contradictions become more and more in the coalition government, and eventually lead to break, Three-district power and Kuomintang in Dihua confrontation in Xinjiang.Soviet Union strengthened the control of the three districts especially the communist party of China after the burst of Xinjiang united government. At the change of international situation, Soviet suddenly changed attitude, and transformed from defend to opposition. During this period, the Soviet Union actively planed and supported the peace uprising in Xinjiang.Soviet Union helped PLA advanced to Xinjiang, and actively negotiated about the affair of Xinjiang.After the founding,the Soviet Union due to their own interests in the china-soviet friendship treaty ally, make a convenient for China's top leader of Xinjiang came to an agreement, and Xinjiang were supported by Soviet Union in later years, of course, the interests of Soviet union had been fully respect and safeguard.In a word, the Three-district Revolution in Xinjiang still has its great significance in treating the relationship between Xinjiang and peripheral countries. Only if the Chinese people enjoy the fruits of reform and opening, we will truly achieve the dream. Only if our country becomes prosperous and powerful, the borderlands will stable.