The Destiny Theory Of Wang Ch'ung On The Interpretation Of Historical Materialism

Historical materialism believed that the world is person's essence feasible premise, emphasizes person's historicity. Does for the concrete person, forever lives in the history, the history including the natural world's history and person's history, both of them is part of the humanity lives world. Human's existence not only decides person's consciousness, also has decided consciousness to individual introspection and the summary."the destiny"the category is the important category of Chinese philosophy, but The destiny theory of Wang Ch'ung holds the important position without doubt. The article has utilized the historical materialism with emphasis, carried on the synthesis dialectical analysis on The destiny theory of Wang Ch'ung. The article is divided into three parts. The first part , trace back the"destiny category"from the scope of cultural history, the history of thought . distinguished the "destiny" and "human life", and pointed out that the mutual influence between the two categories, but that is the Chinese philosophy thinking path mainstream of "Unity of Heaven and Man". Confirmed the view that the theory of"destiny"are pre-setted, explained the great background and cultural heritage of The destiny theory of Wang Ch'ung.The second part is the view of historical materialism on The destiny theory of Wang Ch'ung. The writer focused on the life time of Wang Ch'ung, including the foundation of their economic situation and the superstructure;Wang Ch'ung's bad luck experiences influenced his theory of destiny; The destiny theory of Wang Ch'ung go beyond our predecessors and expression. At the basis of previous studies on the destiny, the article studies in the predecessor in the foundation, possible in"fatalism", the effect of social mainstream ideology on"the destiny", relations of the destiny and Wang Ch'ung. During the study, the writer made every effort to be comprehensive, to be objective. The present generation should set up the correct world outlook, the outlook on life and the values, overcomes influence which the tradition destiny discusses, treats regular "destiny" of person rightedly, achieves the life's happiness, contently, society's harmony.