| Tang Poetry is the splendid era and silver age in Chinese poetry history. Its poetry theme and literary image are various and abundant. Inheriting the experience summed up by our predecessors, the poetry about immortals'excursion of Tang Dynasty's people has its own special characteristics of art and epochal character.Summarizing the selective topic signification and the value, the thesis firstly analyses ,sums up and teases the poetry about immortals'excursion before the Tang Dynasty roughly to find out its developed ,evolutive origin and skeleton. After knowing the developmental track and the law , the thesis probes into the social,historical and cultural background of the poetry's birth, flourishingment ,evolution emphatically. It discusses the poetry's existent geographical base,the developmental impetus,the literal image's different countries'characteristics and romantic sentiment. Secondly,The change of the learners'taste and interest, the factors of the poetry's development makes the poetry take on a myriad colorful aesthetic characteristics and a new article representation technique. And the political corruption ,the social darkness gives it a deploitation for its new visual field. Lastly, the Taoist mythological legend ,immortal's story and pedigree gives the poets more and more imaginary spaces.Its pursuit of admiring , learning the immortals and yearning for the long lives, the illusion of beautiful and peaceful ,fortunate and quiet fairyland, are developed and innovated continuously,to be the composition spring of the immortals'excursion poetry.The description of the poetry's immortals and fairylands is more and more secular. And it doesn't only describe the more and more secular immortals'excursion but also the willingness of serving the society of more and more poets. It's description of Tang Dynasty's people's admiration of the God's highest authority, the rewarding to the kindness and punishment to the evil,the justice and selflessness,the action of cherishing the talented,hard-working people and his human nature, the query,the criticism to the God's fatuity and demoralization,misjudgement between the good and the bad proves the Tang Dynasty's people's progress about the God's idea.Secondly , the poetry describes the ideal realistic pursuit in the dream , the voice of the poets'indigant thinking of unjust treatment, the exposure of the monarches, the critique of the people's ignorance of the superstitious practices in persuit of the immortals and the Zhongnan Crosscut, the concerning with the people's livelihood matter. All possess monmentous realistic significance and enthusiasm. And it glories in its human glory of the eulogy, the sympathy and the admiration to the feminine taoist,the women immortals and the true love.The poetry's vivid portrait of the nature and the beautiful land , the beautiful paradise, the beautiful celestial beings, loving lives and hating death mostly expresses Tang Dynasty's people's aesthetic standards , universal mentality and pursuit. At last, the substantial contents of the space-time mentality and the misery mentality, the harmonious mentality of the poetry represent Chinese deepest cultural significance and human solicitude. |
