From The Orther's Illumination To Main Body's Constrcution

Western feminism literature criticism has been divided into Anglo-American school and French school. Anglo-American school feminism literature criticism pay attention to social criticism, emphasize on female themselves cultural tradition, and pay close attention to the female image research of literature works. The research can be divided into there aspects: 1. rethinks the history of literature from female's angle of view; 2.research on gender theory; 3.feminism aesthetical studies. Generally speaking, Anglo-American school feminism literature criticism has larger influence to Chinese feminism literature criticism than French school. The influences mainly are: 1. activating feminist consciousness on literature; 2.makeing clear gender point of view, gender position, gender sez and gender discriminate analysis and theories; 3. breaking the traditional instrumentalization on literature criticism and building its independent position and value orientation.It was 1980s that Chinese new period feminism literature criticism started and now it has developed into two parts: "the other's illumination" and "main body's construction" . The former part mainly learns and imitates the Anglo-American school feminism literature criticism, which has its rationality and its limitation. The limitation actives theorists and critics chasing on the main body's construction of Chinese feminism literature criticism, which mainly focus on combining various angles and ways based on social and history criticism, female scholar and male scholar harmonious building the theories together, and the subject construction in colleges and universities, and digs the treasure of Chinese classical literature.Chinese feminism literature criticism has stepped into main body's construction and has made great achievement, but there are still some weak point on it, for example, it is lack of Sinicize system theory; it is lack of deeply analysis female aethestic consciousness; it is lack of wider and deeper digging of native criticize resources.