A Study On Realm Theory Of Wang Guowei

The history of Realm Theory has long time, which was gestated since pre-qin dynasty. At the same time, Jing, Jie and Jingjie were appeared. By the time of Han dynasty, the abstract meaning of Realm Theory was extensive used with buddhism introduction, and the applying field became more and more widely from buddhism field to literary field. Since Tang dynasty, Realm Theory had been promoted and developed by lots of literary theorists. For Sin-western cultural conflict in modern time, Wang Guo-wei made significant contribution in Realm Theory at the base of the foregoer`s achievement,which has affected by western academic.As modern the most great of academic master, Wang Guo-wei had made an outstanding contribution in the area of the history of Chinese literary criticism. He left the commentary on the red chamber, the opera history of Song and Yuan dynasties and the World Notes and Comments on Poetry. Realm Theory of the World Notes and Comments on Poetry has been widespread concern and controversy in academic circles since it emerged, which development and evolution is based on implication and realm of Yan Yu's interest theory and Wang Shi-zhen's the magical charm theory. At same time, Wang Guo-wei's Realm Theory was impacted western doctrines due to time development, which emphasized that the emergence and development of literature is affected by time dynamic changes, literature produced by recreation, and distinguish between the poet's realm and the average man's realm, and underline that the poetry must have a real scene, true feelings. In the meantime, on the base of truth, Wang Guo-wei proposed that isolation and unisolation, in-mind Realm and out-of-mind Realm, create article realm and delineate article realm, which reflected Wang Guo-wei's thinking modes changed from unification of subject and object to binary oppositions.The works of study on Realm are as follows: The World Notes and Comments on Poetry and Compilation of Critic, edited by Yao Ke-fu, which comprised all the most important articles from the emergence of The World Notes and Comments on Poetry to 1980; Poetics study of Wang Guo-wei, edited by FoChu, which managed to study Realm Theory by multidimensional viewpoints; Wang Guo-wei and his literary criticism, edited by Ye Jia-ying, which proceed with the modern transformation of ancient literary criticism and think that Realm Theory is theoretical fruits during the conflict between Chinese and western cultures.The article is divided into three parts: The first part focuses on the birth and development of Realm Theory, which using the method of Tracing to its source, leads to its development; The second part is main part of the article, which is explain Realm Theory in cultural background of Chinese and western; The third part is explain a few categories related to Realm Theory.