Actional Unity Of Nature And Humanity

As the continuator and guardian of Chinese culture root,Mr.Zhang Dainian is always clear about the situation and destiny of traditional culture under the conflict of civilization.He has been reflected on the profound issue of traditional philosophy in long term,combing the traditional philosophy with current reality.Most Chinese ancient philosophers built the theoretical system around the theme of "study the relationship between humanity and nature".Zhang Dainian set up his own system,"actional nature and humanity" through the research on the relationship between humanity and nature based on ancient theories.Mr.Zhang depicted the definitions of "nature","humanity" and "unity of nature and humanity" respectively and creatively added the concept of "actional" based on "unity of nature and humanity",which is an important breakthrough for traditional theory on the relationship between humanity and nature.However,over a half century since it was proposed in 1930s,the "Actional Nature and Humanity" theory was perfected after experiencing countless twists and turns.From claiming struggling originally to the ultimate emphasis on harmony,the core of "Nature and Humanity" theory transferred;from the primary unicity to the final concreteness,Zhang Dainian deepens the question of humanity;from the original negative to some positive,more objective evaluations were given to the unity of nature and humanity.The constant improved research spirit of Zhang Dainian is increasingly prominent in the development and perfection process,giving a clear picture on the philosophy value of his nature and humanity theory and it realistic significance to the development of the society, providing an important theoretical support for the construction of our harmonious society at the present stage.Based on the unique historical context in each period of Zhang Dainian,sorting out his relevant description on "Unity of Nature and Humanity", regarding the conversion of "Actional Unity of Nature and Humanity" as the visual angle,the paper analyzed the causes of conversion and more comprehensively revealed his outlook on the relationship between nature and humanity.