Research On The Verb-contained Phrases In Jinyu Of Guoyu

In the study of ancient Chinese,research on specific books is an essential job.The vocabulary-research occupies an important position in monographic study and specific books studies.In order to study certain type of words,usually its parent level grammar unit is evolved,that is phrase.This paper is monographic study of the pre-Qin classics Guoyu,it mainly studies the earliest individual historical representative of Jinyu.Through detailed description and analysis of its phrase which contains verb,the author summarized the structure and grammatical function of the dominating type of phrase,in order to provide a reference to archaic scripture,also provide information for the research of the grammar history.Based on a comprehensive inspection at the Guoyu Jinyu,the thesis extracts all verbs, and analyze all the phrases which contain those verbs.About the definition of the phrase,the identification of the type,the analysis of the structure,the inspection of the semantic,the descriptions of the function,the author referenced ideas from the academic study of ancient Chinese grammar research.Such as Yang Bojun and He leshi's work ancient Chinese grammar and its development,Bai Zhaolin's Law and the Essay,Zheng Zhenfeng's Grammar Theory and Others.The analysis of this specific language phenomenon from the view of combination of grammar and semantic,especially the composition of the verb phrase.According to the study,this thesis is divided into four chapters:Chapterâ… is prolegomenon,which sates the purport of the research,and explained the research value of the verbs,verb-phrases;thematic studies of specific book and monographic study respectively; the current study of Guoyu;the theoretical basis and so on.Chapterâ…¡is the main body of the thesis,which introduces the type of V phrase in Jinyu.Based on the function of the phrase, they can be divided into three categories:predictival phrase,body phrase and additional phrase.The first category includes the verb-object,verb-complement,serial-verb,telescopic phrase,subject-predicate,verb-coordinate,adverbial-center.The second category includes the, attributive-center,the phrase of "Zhe" and the phrase of "Suo";add the additional phrase refers to the proposition-object phrase.The author investigates the above types of phrase structure and semantics constitution,and hope to explain the characteristics of the V phrase in Jinyu.Chapterâ…¢is the grammar function of V phrase in Jinyu,it is the overall inspection of the phrase function,shows examples of the functions of various types of phrases,and summarizes its characteristics.Chapterâ…£states the conclusion and relevance thinking. Firstly,it summed up the use frequency of the V phrase in book,the structural features, functions and discipline;Secondly,the discussion of the usage of "Yue" "Zhi" "Yu",and some discovery of gloss.The discussion is just a preliminary study,I glad to be accept your critical opinions for my future study.