To Interpret Zhu Xi's Thought Of Law And Human Desire From The Angle Of Ethnically Best

Zhu Xi's thought of Law and Human desire is one of the most discussive part for the scholars in the long period. Due to the influences of era background, many following scholars interpret the thought from several different angles, some approve it, and some agianst Zhu Xi's thought about Law and Human desire. The research purpose of the thesis is try to share a new angle to interpret Zhu Xi's thought of Law and Human Desire. The new angle focus on the Ethnically Best. And the angle is put forward on the basis of the following aspects:first, Zhu Xi's thought of Law and Human desire and its characteristic; second, the new angle of ethnically best to interpret Zhu Xi's thought of Law and Human desire; third, the comment of Zhu Xi's thought of Law and Human desire. The detail of each part are introduced briefly bellow.The first part, Zhu Xi's thought of Law and Human desire and its characteristic. This part mainly discuss the history background such as the history background includes situation of social reality, the social class and the economy and politics of Song Dynasty. The background produces great influence on the set up of Zhu Xi's thought about Law and Human desire. This part mainly hold that the thought of Zhu Xi's Law & Human Desire is the succession and progress of Traditional Confucianism's thought. The tradition is the tendency to rise up the Law and oppress Human desire. The traditional tendency can be made clear under the analysis on the thought of Confucius, Mencius, Xun Zi, Dong Zhongshu and the Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi brothers. Zhu Xi succeeded the tradition and put forward the Law and Human desire thought with period characterestic.The second part, Zhu Xi's thought of Law and Human desire under the angle of ethnically best. This part can be discussed on two topics. The first one is combing the discussion views of the future generation after Zhu Xi. The second one is to put forward the angle of ethnically best and interpret Zhu Xi's thought from this angle. The first one mainly list the different views about Zhu's thought from future generation such as Lu Jiuyuan, Wang Yangming, Wang Fuzhi, Dai Zhen and the Comtemporary thought movement against Zhu Xi's Law and Human desire. The second one from put forward the angle of ethnically best from Zhu Xi's original book and interpret Zhu Xi's thought on this angle. Actually Zhu Xi's Law and Human desire idea is a kind of moral promation theory and the transcend spiritual state theory of Confucian and the purpose is to make clear that the thought of Zhu Xi is a kind of spiritual trend, a kind of moral promotion practice, a kind of superior spiritual state, that is the vision and seek of ethnically best.The third part, the influences and the comments of Zhu Xi's Law and Human desire idea. This chapter will discuss the influences of Zhu Xi's thought, and make concluded comments about this thought of Zhu Xi. Firstly, the treatise will stress on the influences of Zhu Xi's idea from the aspects of society and ideology. Secondly, make a concluded comment about Zhu Xi's thought of Law and Human desire and try to show the truth of Zhu Xi's thought.The research on Zhu Xi's Law and Human desire has very important significance. The interpret of Zhu Xi's thought, for one thing can deepen the understand of the traditional theoritical category—the Law and the Human desire, for another give modern people an enlightenment to solve the contridictive troubles of sense and sensibility, reason and desire, ideal pursuit and realistic content, etc.