| As everybody knows, lacquerwork is a handicraft creates for man, it is also a handicraft created by man. Even now we have always focused more on the former from the view of culture, and have paid less attention to the latter, we neglected the principal factor in lacquerwork: the man. Actually, man is the producer of Lacquer ware, the direct subject who put the technics in practice, and even the one who primarily experiences Lacquer culture. Man is interrelated closely on development of the traditional handicraft.Many a man think that the development of Lacquer craft have been facing too much difficulty to survive in industry times. Otherwise the author considers that the prime assignment is to ensure lacquer ware workers a minimum subsistence at least if we really want to protect and succeed to the lacquer technics. The guarantee of workers' existence provides a probability to the conservation of lacquer technics.This dissertation started a series of research on lacquer ware workers with their station varieties from the view of demotics. The author used many methods, such as investigation, comparison, analysis and colligation to carry through research. Not only analyze the station varieties of lacquer ware workers thought different dynasties in history, but also contact to the new changes of their living condition in modern times, just hope to bring out a new tactic for conservation of Fuzhou lacquer handicraft.The main content of the dissertation:Chapterl, summarize the subject's background, the purpose and value of research.Chapter2, review the history of Fuzhou lacquer ware workers'station varieties, and introduce their contribution to Fuzhou lacquerwork.Chapter3, reveal the relationship between workers and official lacquer ware producing form, and argue that the official shape have great influence upon Fuzhou lacquer ware producing.Chapter4, expound the relationship between workers and individual lacquer ware producing form, and argue that the individual workshop have made great contribution to Fuzhou lacquer ware producing. Chapter5, discourse upon the varieties in modern times of Fuzhou lacquer ware producing mode and the workers'station, and argue the point of view farther that station varieties of workers can have an effect on the conservation of Lacquer ware technics.Chapter6, discuss the difficulty in bringing up the young lacquer handicraftsman, compare modern training way to traditional one and bring forward the new demand to the young generation of Fuzhou lacquer ware handicraftman.Wish this dissertation raise a high attention to the varieties of Fuzhou lacquer ware workers' thinking and station, and provide a helpful way for the conservation of Fuzhou lacquer ware technics and culture. |