On Kafka's Jewish Complex

Franz kafka, who was born in the Jewish businessman family in Prague in under the rule ofthe Austro-Hungarian empire. Very few works was published during his lifetime, the three most important novels Leaving behind are also "outstanding" work.he was Hailed as the greatest literature in the 20th century, the originator of modern literature.Kafka's works difficult to know, Enigmatic work left broad thinking space to the reader . His main representative full-length works were "The United States" and "trial", "Castle", The proportion of short stories was in most of the works. Novella "The Metamorphosis" was well-known in the West. Others such as "judgement" and "punishment camps in the flow", "rural doctors" and "A Hunger Artist" are very well-known works. Domestic and foreign researchers study from all different angles. sociological point of view, The religion point of view, Existentialism point of view, New Criticism",Comparative Literature Research Methods and so on.From a psychological view, We should be mentioned "Kafka's Jewish complex in thinking and creativity" that is writed by che an cheng . The article detailedly exposite the perseverance of "Jewish consciousness" and "Jewish sentiment of Kafka that has experienced a progressive development of the process of change. the article has groundbreaking significancein the "Jewish sentiment" of kafka, noted that Jewish thought and Jewish elements in the works of kafka's. But not specialized and in-depth study on the "complex" theory, also did not explore the formation reasons on Kafka's "Jewish sentiment"."Complex" on the impact of Kafka's creation has not conducted a thorough expositionThe article mainly Analysis Kafka'Jewish sentiments and perceptions in his lives and creations , combined Jung's "complex" theory and Cultural Anthropology method .The article is divided into three parts.The first part introduces Kafka's "Jewish complex " forming process.Firstly we understand the "complex" of Jung. Pointed out that "complex" originated from the collective unconscious .According to the theory, I explore Kafka's Jewish sentiments and perceptions excavation in the subconscious.From the family of origin and the impact of Getuo,weak subjects under Guilt culture and Jewish awakening,we confirmed the development of Kafka's Jewish Complex experienced such a process ,early Unconscious, Later intentional care, Until the final fusion.The second part stresses "Jewish complex" in the revelation of Kafka's life.Firstly I Introduce the father and son relationship of Kafka.His father who Kafka loves and hates in his life is a shadow of "God", This is to do with the Jewish culture,the prototype of the father - God. Secondly , Kafka as a famous "homeless stranger", His feelings such as Wandering,loneliness, fear can be said that all Jews are common psychological.The third part stresses Kafka's "Jewish complex" in the works.We mainly know Jewish culture Motif and Artistic in his Works.First of all, the father of the "Father and son conflict"is the real image in "Silu" "judgement" "Metamorphosis", evoluting to some of the authority of the community In the latter part, Such as the old commander of "punishment camps in the flow" .stray Motif is the sense of wandering, loneliness, fear In Kafka's works. "Sacrifice and salvation" is mainly in "mice national singer", "rural doctors".Secondly Kafka absorb and use irony, metaphor, and other Artisticof the "Bible".Kafka is not only a Jewish writer, also a world-wide significance writer. Jewish culture itself has multiple attributes, His creative style and the unique way achieves the "not that" Kafka.