| All disciplines have the history, humanities and mathematical can not be exceptional. The sole domain of the specific category has the process which the development grows gradually naturally, the television program of historical theme then passed through one path in our country that clearly to distinguish and can be researched. Speaking of the television program of historical theme, it should say that the upholstery is ready but actually not yet officially to enter the topic. The sole program type's research was already relatively thorough; the macroscopic analysis is still relative blank. This article adopts the methods of theory combining with practice, common differentiating special, to comb the historical evidence and analysis the theories, in order to demonstrate the development process of this theme television program, seeking for the evolution basis from the social history cultural context, take concrete program type as theoretical analysis breakthrough point, thinking about the dialectical interactive relations between historical and the television medium, to revel the deep meaning and the value of the television program of historical theme and provide the reference for the later historical dissemination and the television program manufacture.The television program of historical theme paid great attention the political propaganda function in the past. The quality was rougher, and the quantity was also very scarce. Great Cultural Revolution time's television program of historical theme is "eight model plays" primarily, the political function is enlarged to the quite violent degree, Generally speaking, the appraisal on two standpoints: artistic and thought. Looking from the narrative characteristic, "eight model plays" have manifested that the narrative theme with history mainly, the narrative principle defined, the narrative pattern always dual opposition, the narrative motive and the narrative effect are different from each other. Since the reform and open policy, the television program of historical theme has obtained has developed greatly, presented the richer television program type, compared with formerly, in aspects and so on soap opera, television documentary film, television column had the massive high-quality goods to appear. The new time, the historical theme television program continues in the opportunity and the challenge to move toward the development and the strength.In modern times, the historical shape television program develops rapidly in aspects of soap opera, television documentary film, and television and topic column, forming its typical characteristics. The soap opera aspect has formed two big camps, the historical legitimate theater and the historical play saying whose similarities and differences mainly displays in aspects of creation goal, social impact and cultural significance. In the aspects of the documentary film, the historical personage class, the historical event class, the historical geography and history class, the cultural relic literature class and so on has makes great strides in the quality and quantity. The historical documentary film's overall style characteristic is obvious day by day It manifests specifically in the subject advance, the localization superiority, objective real and narrative artistic coexisting, the audience accepts psychological aspects and so on .The television column aspect presented "Lecture Room", "Ashes of Time" , " Distinction cultural relic " and so on . Their bright characteristics, the widespread reception attracts a lot of viewers.The historical theme television program has a high social and cultural significance; With the excavation of traditional virtue, it may enable the ethical spirit to display their formidable inspirational force. The historical theme television program had the self-confidence of nationality, the national sense of honor, the condensation and the mold national spirit tremendous role. At the same time, this theme television program propagandizes our country culture outside, portrays the positive image of our country. The historical theme television program has bright dissemination superiority. It mainly displays in the promotion, the dissemination fast effective, it uses the form rich, nimble and spreading process aspects and so on bidirectional involvement. Moreover, the historical theme television program has brought the good economic efficiency, and it is advantageous in the cultural industry consummation and the formation, and conforms to our country's economic law and the social development tendency. Certainly, certain objective questions exist in historical theme television programs, such as the fuzzy history as well as while publicized certain historical dregs to reduce and to dispel phenomena and so on. Cultural value significance shouldn't be allowed to neglect; it needs us to take measures to avoid diligently. We can say that eliminating the bad impact of the historical theme television program is taking its concrete value and a function aspect. |