The Features And Influnce Of The Shape Of The Characters In Legends Of Records Of The Grand Historian

Shiji is a great historical work in our country, it also has the achievement of literature. There are eleven chapters of phyletic biography of people in Shiji,each of them describes a kind of people. Obviously there are some common grounds in portrait description, it shows the feature of phyletic biography of people. On the basis of literal theory of western and eastern countries, this paper open this feature out, and discuss the effects to the later generation literature composings by the phyletic biography of people in Shiji (from the saga novels of Ming Dynasty). The author sums up the characteristics and effects of phyletic biography of people in Shiji in this way, and digs out the source relationships with the later generation novels in our country from a new angle of view. Except the foreword, this paper is divided into four chpaters:Chapter One: the common vivid featrues of dramatic personae in the phyletic biography of people in Shiji. The charater accords with the described methods, it has the obvious feature of kindred, It leans to the type of the figural creation in our country's later gerneration novels.Chapter Two: phyletic biography of people not extrudes the common featrue of drmatic personae but also emphersizes the personality description. The figural creation turns personal description from typical description gradually in the later generation novels, although the same typical charaters have the differnt lookings.Chapter Three: phyletic biography of people stands out the charaters with the typical events, the same charater can appears the differnt phyletic biography of people, it shows the differnt features (This is the commuteritive incarnate in Shiji). The later generation novels figure the charaters with their action, the same character lean to the differnt points, they show their differnt characteristics.Chapter Four: phyletic biography of people has the multiform modality, it includes paratactic description, coherend interclude, cascade rising and so on. The later generation novels use for reference the paratactic in the arrange of polt structure.On all accounts, the phyletic biography of people of Shiji has its own features on the figural creation, these methods not only offer the worthiness to our country's later generation literature especially novels, but also brings the effects. There are about 26,000 words in total.