| Four parts are included in this paper,including an introduction.In the introduction,a retrospection of the previous studies of "Vshang, Vdao, Vliao, Vzhao, Vcheng"is made and the subject,the theoretic basis,study methodology,study framework and study material are explained.In The first part, grammatical structure of"Vshang, Vdao, Vliao, Vzhao, Vcheng" was discussed. A thorough study of the regular "Vshang, Vdao, Vliao, Vzhao, Vcheng" structure, its syntactic manifestation and some V+comp.structures with "Vshang, Vdao, Vliao, Vzhao, Vcheng" structure is made.In this chapter,the study starts from the verbs in "Vshang, Vdao, Vliao, Vzhao, Vcheng "structure. The verbs that can or cannot collocate with "shang, dao, liao, zhao, cheng " are discussed in detail. Then, the features of "Vshang, Vdao, Vliao, Vzhao, Vcheng" structure are made clear.In The second part, "Vshang, Vdao, Vliao, Vzhao, Vcheng" structure is studied from the aspects of semantics, pragmatics, aesthetics and so on. The semantic relation , semantic role and semantic structure of the " Vshang, Vdao, Vliao, Vzhao, Vcheng "structure are also discussed.In the third part, We discussed the impact of pragmatic presupposition and the focus theory, which is manifested in the"Vshang, Vdao, Vliao, Vzhao. Vcheng" structure.In the fourth part, we specially investigates the diachronic source and development source.It is proved that the "Vzhao" structure indicating the result has been grammaticalized.In the fifth part, there is a conclusion of the whole paper, in which the major viewpoints, the achievements and some deficiencies of the paper are presented. |