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Theory Of Reaction Between Heart And Object Of How Did The Literary Creation Into Being

Posted on:2009-03-10Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:L SunFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360242482338Subject:Literature and art
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The theory of reaction between heart and object is China's traditional text of the famous theory, the literature on the occurrence of the process. In the traditional " harmony in human and nature " philosophy, the theory of reaction between heart and object development after a long period of theoretical, formally established in the period of the Wei, Jin and became China's most influential ancient theory of creation occurred. This paper seeks to from the "heart" and "object" the perspective of relations of the theory of reaction between heart and object analysis, and creativity in the process of reproduction, the main psychological development process.1. The origin of creation - "objects" on the "heart" of touch"Objects" on the "heart" struck by the role of" feelings " is linked to the "heart" and "objects" .In "Zhou Yi·Xian Gua", there are on the " feeling" exposition. The sensors between men and women extend to the sensors between all matters by "Xian·Xiang Zhuan". The Theory which be harmony between human and nature, framework of the philosophy that "feeling" is a natural. A large number of ancient literature reviews also dealt with the "heart" with feeling and understanding "object" capability, " feeling " is a sentimental psychological activities, is a human instinct.Objective things role in the thinking and feelings, and subjective minds will be touched, by the people because of feelings while the situation because heart and creative impulses arising from the situation. Therefore "objects" on the "heart" of touch is the origin of creation."Yue Ji" in the sense of Movable, is the prototype of the theory of reaction between heart and object, after the literary critic has some inheritance and development. LuJi is "Wen Fu" in the detailed description of the main features responding to the seasons and produce creative impulse. On this basis, LiuXie discusses in detail the objective of different things can cause different feelings. ZhongRong is the "object" for the expansion of the scope of all social life, focusing on the "feelings" in the creative process in the importance of.2. The interactive relations between"heart" and "object"Be touched by senses is a creation of the first phase, the relationship between "heart" and "objects" of the theory of reaction between heart and object also is the interactive relations between "heart" and "object" .On the one hand, the "object" touched "heart", on the other hand, the "heart" has some initiative and is not entirely mechanical responding to the stagnation of the "object".First of all ,the interactive relations between "heart" and "object" is a process which "heart" change with the change of "object" , not only is the angle of touching "heart", but also change the "object" in the perspective. Be touch by heart, in the main due to the change of object inspired, but the "heart" with a strong subjectivity. As the personal experience of the principal, so each person's perception is the same as for the same "object", the main different feelings are not the same as the same subjective feelings of the main different, the contents of different feel.Secondly, it is an ideological change with the object of the process feel objects. Enter from the main entities of the art of fiction to the conceptual stage, is a difficult art of thinking process to go through and thinking to make subjective heart of the image, by the way shown by materialized. Subject who get feelings form the objects ideological and in a state of excitement, the memory of the appearance of the complex and things came out of the disorder, but also in the minds of the main came fuzzy and uncertain inspiration. Writers should materialization of this sentiment express, we must fully mobilize the storage memory of the large number of complicated things scattered representation, and apply it. To be in accordance with the expression of emotion, the original idea of such screening, cutting, processing and reorganization, and create a new aesthetic image of the art to gradually clear expression of the emotion that touched by object.3. The sense for stuff and creativity:The senior state of the sense for stuff is creativity. Creativity is inspiration, which is the highly inspired stage during the art instruction and union, is the climax of art production. When inspiration comes up to one's head, he can smoothly organized and write his material, in this case, the writer will release strong mood for art creation, in the mean time you are not only full of imagination but also abounding at creativity, there will be nothing in your way but smooth going through.Literature does not slow when inspiration, when thinking of the arts is often conducted also slow, and this idea of art is often very dull. Inspired by the writer in a state of creation, they can write very fast and good.Gestalt psychology inspiration will be interpreted as thinking of all things in the world "with heterogeneous the same structure". Different things have the same connotation of the force structure and form, it is precisely because of this relationship, things with the structure of the external form of inner feelings between each other the perceived feelings. Inspiration is the "objects" of the "heart" of the natural touch is the heart of the agreement and must never be any deliberate attempts. Writers must follow the laws of inspiration, inspiration to create the subjective and objective conditions. On the one hand, writers must observe in the natural world in all aspects of the arouse their emotional experience, access to the lives of the rich personality feelings on the other hand also must have a large number of writers living practice, and practice of art and knowledge accumulation. At the same time, writers will not doped other ideas, keep the mind quiet, will have to go beyond this, will we be able to describe things more in line with their own ideas.4. Three forms of the connection between heart and object------Fu Bi XingFrom the connection between heart and object point of view ,Fu Bi Xing is the expression of heart and object's different combined. Fu is the most common form of literary and artistic creation. It is the visual reproduction for an objective things in the subjective consciousness, and is the heart's overall grasp of the image, Put the subjective sentiment that in all things, the thing the heart. It is accompanied by psychological feelings plain soothing, and the blend between heart and object is unnoticeable. In inditing, Fu put conferred on the whole things then form images. Such imago sometimes has intact authenticity, as if the reality emersion of the real life.Bi is parable; it is describing things to compare the rationale in the author's hearts. Bi, in inditing, uses a certain image to match a concept and emotion more straightly. This sentiment is emotional and rational unity Therefore, the image entrusted by the "idea" more distinctly. This technique makes abstract things reification, profound truth visualization; image can be touching and feeling, livelier.Xing is an emotional state which triggered by the external things arising from the vivid. It is a kind of excitation emotion which not be contain.Along the outside of the main creative triggered by the germinal body's idea creates the aesthetic image. Although Xing there the same analogy-side, but in the creation of an image than using the main expression of a feeling, this feeling like that in the image, and image-creation embodied in the main means less Obviously, the diffuse, tactful connotation and able to draw inferences about other cases from one instance.In connection between heart and object, the meaning of Xing is the most profound and most people can lead to the creation impulse, is also the best way to create a sense of aesthetic image of the state.
Keywords/Search Tags:Reaction
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