The Acceptance And The Bringing Understanding Of Cold Mountain Poems In United States Of America

Cold Mountain Poems has the prominent destiny out of the territory. On the middle ages of 19 century, the youth who called "beat generation" ualued the Cold Mountain Poems as their idol, the cold mountain poem was spreaded all the American. Thus has established the lofty status in the world literature. Just because the Cold Mountain Poems has accepted by the people with different cultural background, the poem was analyzed under the different cultural background, is advantageous to deepen understanding of its poem, also is advantageous to the China and the West cultural exchange. This paper draws up. from the Chinese and English two kinds of texts embarks, reads attentively the text, unified aspect knowledge such as American politics, economy, culture, discussed the acceptance and the bringing understanding of Cold Mountain Poems in United States of America.In the first chapter, the paper analyzes the characteristic of HanShan and the Cold Mountain Poems, and discusses the function of this kind of characteristic for the acceptance of the Cold Mountain Poems in US. About the HanShan's birthday always has two views. Contends after the various families, the senced view gradually strikes root in the hearts of the people. HanShan is far away the custom society, go to the Mt. Tiantai. In a word, he is the poet which fills themysterious color. The cold mountain poem most prominent art characteristic is has folk song that kind popularly, is plain, vividly, the simple and beautiful characteristic. He composes a poem by the vernacular technique. The cold mountain own mysterious life experience, the individuality life style, makes one yearn for lives in seclusion the environment, added its poem to be popular, vividly, the simple and beautiful characteristic has created the foundation of its acceptance in US.In the second chapter, focused the US then cultural context, unified the Cold Mountain Poems, summarizes the reason of cold mountain poem which was accepted. The nonanthropocentrism and the Eastern Buddhism thought for foundation in-depth ecology starting the influence to accept of cold mountain poem in US. The social culture linguistic environment was advantageous to then people accept the cold mountain poems. The Gary Snyder's translation was esteemed by an American youth generation of institute, is helpful to accept the Cold Mountain Poems. Thesnyder's poet status, enables him on own initiative to follow in the poetry creation in the translation process the fine tradition, andfully realizes reader's esthetic custom, therefore his translation can be accepted by different people. Moreover becomes the traditional classics and enter the textbook, also is favoured the readers.In the third chapter, the paper explained the bringing understanding of the cold Cold Mountain Poems. One kind of culture in the significance which actually occurs with, another have some kind of variation, thus produces the bringing understanding, but its main source translator's thought and custom. The bringing understanding is inevitable, and is one kind of creation. Snyder's translation adds his experience in the California mountain's and his imagine,so the translation is the achievement which influenced by theAmerican culture and the Chinese culture. During the Snyder's translation, it still maintained HanShan's crazy manner, but Snyder changed peaceful and the calm mooddisplaces of HanShan with one kind of the naturehostile mood, and lets the reader understand the HanShan is very near to us, thus changed the HanShan as the "mass hero" of the "beat generation".