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The Comparing Study Of Conjunction Used In Lunheng And Chinese Buddhist Sutra In Eastern-Han Dynasty

Posted on:2007-04-18Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X H WuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360215986993Subject:Chinese Philology
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The Eastern Han Dynasty is the important peried in the history ofChinese language,which connected the ancient times and the middle ancienttimes. Introduction and transliterating of Buddhist sutra made Chinese isthis peried special feature and having an important effect.My thesis Stat. And analyse limited conjunction in Lunheng andChinese Buddhist sutra in Eastern-Han Dynasty.we investigate thediachronic changes as well as the synchronic,and put into practice toquantitative analysis as well as qualitative analysis.analysis its point in theusing of conjunction.It was found that there are 181 conjunction in Lunheng and ChineseBuddhist sutra in Eastern-Han Dynasty. 101 of which are former,80 of whichare news.There are 68 joint used in them, 55 of which are former,13 ofwhich are news. there are 54 conjunction in Lunheng, 35 of which areformer,19 of which are news. there are 59 conjunction in Buddhist sutra, 11of which are former,48 of which are news. Compareing them,we found theirsimitrde and differentia. There are differentia in simitrde. There aretransitivity;and timeliness,but it is different. Transitivity of Buddhist sutrafound expression in gradually using new words, transitivity of Lunhengfound expression in gradually washing out old words. Eastern-Han Dynastyis more timeliness than Lunheng.but it is not absolute. Development ofChinese have rules in house. Lunheng and Chinese Buddhist sutra inEastern-Han Dynasty interact. The most distinct difference are nonstandardChinese that translator of Buddhist sutra used involuntary. Nonstandard position and optional omit formed some new conjunction. On the other hand,translator of Buddhist sutra used minded some pure conjunction.
Keywords/Search Tags:Eastern Han Dynasty, conjunction, Buddhist sutra, Lunheng, comparative, transitivity, timeliness
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