Literature Study At Politics' Beck And Call

Literature Review is the maximal horizontal monograph in literature study during the ten years before "Cultural Revolution" in China, it concentrates the general character of China literature study at that time. The main goal of this thesis is to study the literature theoretic and modern and contemporary literature of Literature Review (1957-1966), display the dilemma of literature studies and reasons of pressing for existing in the crevice in politics, and reveals literature studying with the complicated relation between politics normalization, as well.Literature Review is that literature studies the outcome that realistic commands. In the beginning of its initial edition, it assembled most authoritative writers of literary theory at that time in China, and ascertained the purpose of the "free" academic research. This thesis sets out to the basically developing trajectory of Literature Review, displays the basic visage developing course changes and analyses the process of the literary criticism system, which is gradually intensified. This system has restricted deeply the development of literature studies and the possibility of breaking the face to face established thorough theory of literature and art, and has further led to literature studies which become feeble and die. The normalization that Politics presses on the literature studies is just realized by the literature and art system, however, literature studies has its own characteristic of development. Thus, there are enduring contradiction conflicts between them. Finally, the literature studies are killed completely at the same time that politics is in the trend of crazing.This thesis is divided into three chapters. In chapterâ… , we will introduce the background of the foundation of the periodical and its fundamental face, and will analyse the aim, as well. In chapterâ…¡, we will summarize the basic development contrail of Literature Review and the characteristics of the "integration" literary criticism system, and explore changes of Literature Review from " stresses the past over the present " to "stressing the present over the past" in "editing thought " perspective et al. In chapterâ…¢, we will analyze the survival reasons of the literature studies existing in political circle, unveil the complex relationship of the cahoots and conflicts between literature studies and political criterion, and announce the certainty that literature moves towards the death while literature studies in the political normalizations and disciplining.