The research of " three laws of thinking",can not only further the development of logics,but also have significant theoretical and realistic meaning for the development of philosophy.Jin Yuelin was the first Chinese logician and philosopher who had researched "three laws of thinking" in a systematic and through way. "Three laws of thinking" was the important contents of his thoughts of philosophy. Jin's view had its original points,and even now it has also its theoretical meaning. Based on this,this thesis sets "the three laws of thinking" as its researching object, carring out studies from the following points:First,the origin and development of Jin Yuelin's "three laws of thinking". Along with the rise of symbol logics and intuitional logics, "three laws of thinking" had been oppugned and challenged in many aspects. On this basis,Jin Yuelin's "three laws of thinking" had been produced and developed.Second,Jin's "three laws of thinking" theory. Jin stated the form of "three laws of thinking",offered its testification and confirmation, pointed that "three laws of thinking" was the basic logic laws. Authenticity of impersonality has only one is the objective basis of "three laws of thinking"; The relationship between "three laws of thinking" and the laws of thinking; The criterion of "three laws of thinking",etc. Jin carried out the dissertation of "the three laws of thinking" from both logical and philosophical sides.Third, the appraisement of Jin's "three laws of thinking" theory. The thesis expounds and comments on the contributions Jin had made to "three laws of thinking" theory,points out his weaknesses by contrast with western logician in a historic way.At last,on the basis of the study above, the thesis brings forward my own opinions,looking forword to besteading the development of logics and philosophy, hoping it can contributes my pygmy effort to the development of logics and philosophy. |